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The radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy 1H 0323+342 in a galaxy merger
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-04 , DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa1525
Akihiro Doi 1, 2 , Motoki Kino 3, 4 , Nozomu Kawakatu 5 , Kazuhiro Hada 6, 7
Affiliation  

The supermassive black holes (SMBHs) of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s) are at the lower end of the mass function of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and reside preferentially in late-type host galaxies with pseudobulges, which are thought to be formed by internal secular evolution. On the other hand, the population of radio-loud NLS1s presents a challenge for the relativistic jet paradigm, which states that powerful radio jets are associated exclusively with very high mass SMBHs in elliptical hosts, which are built up through galaxy mergers. We investigated distorted radio structures associated with the nearest gamma-ray-emitting, radio-loud NLS1, 1H 0323+342. This provides supporting evidence for the merger hypothesis based on past optical/near-infrared observations of its host galaxy. The anomalous radio morphology consists of two different structures: the inner curved structure of the currently active jet and an outer linear structure of low-brightness relics. Such coexistence might be indicative of the stage of an established black hole binary with precession before the black holes coalesce in the galaxy merger process. 1H 0323+342 and other radio-loud NLS1s under galaxy interactions may be extreme objects on the evolutionary path from radio-quiet NLS1s to normal Seyfert galaxies with larger SMBHs in classical bulges through mergers and merger-induced jet phases.

中文翻译:

星系合并中的无线电响亮窄线 Seyfert 1 星系 1H 0323+342

窄线赛弗特 1 星系 (NLS1) 的超大质量黑洞 (SMBH) 位于活动星系核 (AGN) 质量函数的下端,并且优先存在于具有假凸起的晚型宿主星系中,这些星系被认为是由内部世俗演化形成。另一方面,大量射电噪声 NLS1 对相对论射流范式提出了挑战,该范式指出强大的射电射流仅与椭圆宿主中质量非常高的 SMBH 相关,后者是通过星系合并建立的。我们调查了与最近的伽马射线发射、无线电响亮 NLS1、1H 0323+342 相关的失真无线电结构。这为基于过去对其宿主星系的光学/近红外观测的合并假设提供了支持证据。异常无线电形态由两种不同的结构组成:当前活跃射流的内部弯曲结构和低亮度遗迹的外部线性结构。这种共存可能表明在星系合并过程中黑洞合并之前,已建立的黑洞双星处于进动阶段。1H 0323+342 和星系相互作用下的其他无线电响亮 NLS1s 可能是从无线电安静的 NLS1s 到通过合并和合并引起的喷射相在经典凸起中具有更大 SMBH 的正常赛弗特星系演化路径上的极端物体。这种共存可能表明在星系合并过程中黑洞合并之前,已建立的黑洞双星处于进动阶段。1H 0323+342 和星系相互作用下的其他无线电响亮 NLS1s 可能是从无线电安静的 NLS1s 到通过合并和合并引起的喷射相在经典凸起中具有更大 SMBH 的正常赛弗特星系演化路径上的极端物体。这种共存可能表明在星系合并过程中黑洞合并之前,已建立的黑洞双星处于进动阶段。1H 0323+342 和星系相互作用下的其他无线电响亮 NLS1s 可能是从无线电安静的 NLS1s 到通过合并和合并引起的喷射相在经典凸起中具有更大 SMBH 的正常赛弗特星系演化路径上的极端物体。
更新日期:2020-06-04
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