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Effect of dietary supplementation of pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium on growth performance, meat quality and antioxidative ability of broilers
Journal of Integrative Agriculture ( IF 4.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-02 , DOI: 10.1016/s2095-3119(19)62851-0
Guo-qing LIU , Guang-ming SUN , Xiu-dong LIAO , Jian-zhong HUANG , Mei-jin GUO , Li-yang ZHANG , Yan-li GUO , Lin LU , Xu-gang LUO

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary supplementation with pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) in the form of PQQ disodium (PQQ▪Na2) on the growth performance, carcass traits, meat quality and antioxidative ability of broilers. A total of 720 one-d-old Arbor Acres male broilers were randomly allocated to 1 of 6 treatments with 8 replicates of 15 birds per replicate in a completely randomized design. Birds were fed a PQQ▪Na2-unsupplemented corn-soybean meal basal diet (control) or the basal diet supplemented with 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 or 0.5 mg PQQ▪Na2 kg−1 for 42 d. Compared with the control chicks, the chicks fed the diets supplemented with PQQ▪Na2 had lower (P<0.05) feed:gain (F/G) during the grower phase and drip losses of breast muscles on day 42. As supplemental PQQ▪Na2 level increased, plasma total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) on d 42, liver T-AOC on d 21 and heart T-AOC on d 21 and 42 increased linearly (P<0.05), but malondialdehyde concentrations in plasma, liver and heart on d 21 or 42 decreased linearly (P<0.001) or quadratically (P<0.005). The results from the present study indicate that dietary supplemental PQQ▪Na2 can improve antioxidant ability and meat quality of broilers, and in general, it is implied that the optimal supplemental PQQ▪Na2 level is 0.1 mg kg−1 of diet for broilers from 1 to 42 d of age.



中文翻译:

日粮补充吡咯并喹啉醌二钠对肉鸡生长性能,肉品质和抗氧化能力的影响

这项研究旨在探讨膳食补充吡咯喹啉醌(PQQ)的PQQ二钠形式的效果(PQQ▪Na 2的生长性能,胴体性状,肉品质和肉鸡的抗氧化能力)。总共720只一岁大的Arbor Acres雄性肉鸡被随机分配到6种处理方法中的1种,以完全随机设计将8个重复的实验重复,每重复15个鸡。给鸟类喂食PQQ■Na 2-不补充玉米-大豆粉基础饮食(对照)或补充0.1、0.2、0.3、0.4或0.5 mg PQQ•Na 2 kg -1的基础饮食42 d。与对照雏鸡相比,饲喂添加了PQQ■Na 2的雏鸡的雏鸡(P<0.05)饲料:生长阶段的增重(F / G)和第42天胸肌的滴水损失。随着补充PQQ■Na 2水平的增加,第42天,肝脏T-血浆总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)第21天的心脏AOC和第21天和42天的心脏T-AOC线性增加(P <0.05),但第21天或第42天血浆,肝脏和心脏的丙二醛浓度线性下降(P <0.001)或二次下降(P <0.005) 。本研究的结果表明,膳食补充PQQ■Na 2可以提高肉鸡的抗氧化能力和肉质,通常暗示最佳补充PQQ■Na 2含量为0.1 mg kg -1 1至42日龄的肉鸡日粮。

更新日期:2020-06-02
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