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On Wigner’s theorem in smooth normed spaces
Aequationes Mathematicae ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-02 , DOI: 10.1007/s00010-020-00727-0
Dijana Ilišević , Aleksej Turnšek

In this note we generalize the well-known Wigner’s unitary-antiunitary theorem. For smooth normed spaces X and Y and a surjective mapping \(f :X\rightarrow Y\) such that \(|[f(x),f(y)]|=|[x,y]|\), \(x,y\in X\), where \([\cdot ,\cdot ]\) is the unique semi-inner product, we show that f is phase equivalent to either a linear or an anti-linear surjective isometry. When X and Y are smooth real normed spaces and Y is strictly convex, we show that Wigner’s theorem is equivalent to \(\{\Vert f(x)+f(y)\Vert ,\Vert f(x)-f(y)\Vert \}=\{\Vert x+y\Vert ,\Vert x-y\Vert \}\), \(x,y\in X\).



中文翻译:

关于光滑赋范空间中的维格纳定理

在本文中,我们归纳了著名的维格纳的W反一unit定理。对于光滑的范数空间XY以及射影映射\(f:X \ rightarrow Y \)使得\(| [f(x),f(y)] | = | [x,y] | \)\ (x,y \ in X \),其中\([\ cdot,\ cdot] \)是唯一的半内积,我们证明f相等于线性或反线性等距等距线。当XY是光滑实范空间且Y严格凸时,我们证明Wigner定理等于\(\ {\ Vert f(x)+ f(y)\ Vert,\ Vert f(x)-f( y)\ Vert \} = \ {\ Vert x + y \ Vert,\ Vert xy \ Vert \} \)\(x,y \ in X \)

更新日期:2020-06-02
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