Abstract—

This article clarifies the definition of system in terms of the Unit–Function–Object system-object approach based on the Abadi–Cardelli object calculus. The formalization of the concepts system-forming factor and system adaptation is proposed. The presented formalisms are used to take system-wide regularities in constructing graphical-analytical models of organizational systems and business processes by the system-object method of knowledge representation into account. The identified possible ways of taking regularities into account are compared with the capabilities of the system-structural and object-oriented approaches, as well as with the Business Process Model and Notation. A formal description of system-wide regularities is given that makes it possible to substantiate the hierarchical relationship between them.

中文翻译：

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组织知识的系统对象建模中的系统范围规则的核算

摘要—

本文根据基于Abadi-Cardelli对象演算的单元-功能-对象系统-对象方法阐明了系统的定义。系统形成因素和系统适应性概念的形式化被提议。所提出的形式主义被用来考虑系统范围内的规律，即通过系统对象知识表示法来构建组织系统和业务流程的图形分析模型。将确定的考虑规律性的可能方式与系统结构和面向对象方法的功能以及业务流程模型和表示法进行比较。给出了对系统范围规则的正式描述，从而有可能证实它们之间的层次关系。