Acceptance and commitment therapy, mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy, and problem‐solving therapy are types of cognitive‐behavioural therapy (CBT) group that improve physical and mental health in chronic pain or cancer. However, dropout is high due to group demands alongside physical impairments. Motivational interviewing (MI) is a well‐evidenced means of enhancing treatment adherence. Few studies have investigated MI as an adjunct to CBT in cancer or chronic pain, and none have established the minimum MI duration required for adherence improvement. This study evaluated minimal‐duration MI to improve adherence in three CBT group types for cancer and chronic pain.

中文翻译：

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使用动机性访谈减少慢性疼痛和癌症患者接受和承诺治疗、基于正念的认知治疗和问题解决治疗的辍学率。

接纳和承诺疗法、基于正念的认知疗法和问题解决疗法是认知行为疗法 (CBT) 组的类型，可改善慢性疼痛或癌症患者的身心健康。然而，由于群体需求和身体损伤，辍学率很高。动机性访谈（MI）是提高治疗依从性的有效方法。很少有研究将 MI 作为 CBT 的辅助治疗癌症或慢性疼痛进行调查，并且没有一项研究确定了改善依从性所需的最短 MI 持续时间。本研究评估了最短持续时间 MI 以提高三种 CBT 组类型对癌症和慢性疼痛的依从性。