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An enhanced isothermal amplification assay for viral detection.
bioRxiv - Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2020-05-29 , DOI: 10.1101/2020.05.28.118059
Jason Qian , Sarah A Boswell , Christopher Chidley , Zhi-Xiang Lu , Mary E Pettit , Benjamin L Gaudio , Jesse M Fajnzylber , Ryan T Ingram , Rebecca H Ward , Jonathan Z Li , Michael Springer

Rapid, inexpensive, robust diagnostics are essential to control the spread of infectious diseases. Current state of the art diagnostics are highly sensitive and specific, but slow, and require expensive equipment. We developed a molecular diagnostic test for SARS-CoV-2, FIND (Fast Isothermal Nucleic acid Detection), based on an enhanced isothermal recombinase polymerase amplification reaction. FIND has a detection limit on patient samples close to that of RT-qPCR, requires minimal instrumentation, and is highly scalable and cheap. It can be performed in high throughput, does not cross-react with other common coronaviruses, avoids bottlenecks caused by the current worldwide shortage of RNA isolation kits, and takes ~45 minutes from sample collection to results. FIND can be adapted to future novel viruses in days once sequence is available.

中文翻译:

用于病毒检测的增强等温扩增测定。

快速、廉价、可靠的诊断对于控制传染病的传播至关重要。当前最先进的诊断技术具有高度敏感性和特异性,但速度较慢,并且需要昂贵的设备。我们基于增强的等温重组酶聚合酶扩增反应开发了 SARS-CoV-2 的分子诊断测试 FIND(快速等温核酸检测)。FIND 对患者样本的检测限接近 RT-qPCR,需要最少的仪器,并且具有高度可扩展性和廉价性。它可以高通量进行,不与其他常见的冠状病毒发生交叉反应,避免了当前全球范围内 RNA 分离试剂盒短缺造成的瓶颈,从样本收集到结果大约需要 45 分钟。一旦序列可用,FIND 可以在几天内适应未来的新型病毒。
更新日期:2020-05-29
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