Stem Cell Research ( IF 0.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-28 , DOI: 10.1016/j.scr.2020.101786 Marga J Bouma 1 , Valeria Orlova 2 , Francijna E van den Hil 2 , Hans-Jurgen Mager 3 , Frank Baas 4 , Peter de Knijff 5 , Christine L Mummery 1 , Harald Mikkers 6 , Christian Freund 1
Fibroblasts from a patient carrying a heterozygous 18bp deletion in exon 8 of the ACVRL1 gene (c.1120del18) were reprogrammed using episomal vectors. The in-frame deletion in ACVRL1 causes the loss of 6 amino acids of the protein, which is associated with Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT) type 2 (Letteboer et al., 2005). CRISPR-Cas9 editing was used to genetically correct the mutation in the induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). The top5-predicted off-target sites were not altered. Patient and isogenic iPSCs showed high pluripotent marker expression, in vitro differentiation capacity into all three germ layers and displayed a normal karyotype. The obtained isogenic pairs will enable proper in vitro disease modelling of HHT (Roman and Hinck, 2017).
中文翻译:
从携带ACVRL1基因杂合性c.1120del18突变并导致2型遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张(HHT)2型的患者中产生2个iPSC克隆并对其进行遗传修复。
使用附加型载体对来自ACVRL1基因外显子8 (c.1120del18)携带18bp杂合缺失的患者的成纤维细胞进行重编程。ACVRL1的读框内缺失导致该蛋白质6个氨基酸的丢失,这与2型遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张(HHT)有关(Letteboer等,2005)。CRISPR-Cas9编辑被用来从基因上纠正诱导的多能干细胞(iPSC)中的突变。排名前5位的脱靶网站未更改。患者和同基因的iPSC表现出高多能标记表达,向所有三个胚层的体外分化能力,并显示出正常的核型。获得的等基因对将能够对HHT进行适当的体外疾病建模(Roman and Hinck,2017)。