Marine litter (ML) survey was conducted on 10 beaches along the Bulgarian Black Sea coast in summer period 2017. The distribution of most common Single-use plastics (SUPs) and Fishing gear containing plastics was evaluated, with SUPs representing 28.3% and Fishing gear — 3.4% of the total ML, as well as items from Fishing activities being 5.5% of the total ML.Top three of the SUPs were: Cigarette butts and filters — 4852 nos. (24.8% of the total SUPs); Drinks bottles < 0.5l and > 0.5l — 2643 nos. (13.5%) and Drinks cups and lids — 2318 nos. (11.8%). The most abundant Fishing gear items were Nets and pieces of net and Tangled nets/cord — 997 nos. (42.3% of the total Fishing gear). Clear difference in SUPs and some Fishing gear distribution within the investigated beaches was determined. The anthropogenic pressure on the beaches was estimated — mainly from intensive recreational activities, fishing and rivers discharges. The data provided is addressing issues that should be taken into consideration to improve ML management of the country beaches in order to fulfill the requirements of the new EU Directive on the reduction of the impact of certain plastic products on the environment, adopted in 2019.

2017年夏季，在保加利亚黑海沿岸的10个海滩上进行了海洋垃圾（ML）调查。评估了最常见的一次性塑料（SUPs）和包含塑料的渔具的分布，其中SUP占28.3％，渔具-总残留量的3.4％，以及来自钓鱼活动的物品占总残留量的5.5％。SUP排名前三的是：烟头和过滤嘴-4852号。（占全部SUP的24.8％）；喝<0.5l和> 0.5l的瓶子-2643号。（13.5％）和饮料杯和盖-2318号。（11.8％）。渔具种类最多的是蚊帐，蚊帐和缠结的蚊帐/绳子-997号。（占渔具总数的42.3％）。确定了调查海滩内SUP的明显差异和一些渔具分布。估计海滩上的人为压力-主要来自密集的娱乐活动，捕鱼和河流排泄。所提供的数据旨在解决为改善乡村海滩的ML管理而应考虑的问题，以便满足2019年通过的新欧盟指令中关于减少某些塑料产品对环境影响的要求。