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The charge-assisted hydrogen-bonded organic framework (CAHOF) self-assembled from the conjugated acid of tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)methane and 2,6-naphthalenedisulfonate as a new class of recyclable Brønsted acid catalysts.
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-26 , DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.99
Svetlana A Kuznetsova 1 , Alexander S Gak 2 , Yulia V Nelyubina 1 , Vladimir A Larionov 1, 3 , Han Li 4 , Michael North 4 , Vladimir P Zhereb 5 , Alexander F Smol'yakov 1 , Artem O Dmitrienko 1 , Michael G Medvedev 1, 6 , Igor S Gerasimov 1, 6 , Ashot S Saghyan 7 , Yuri N Belokon 1
Affiliation  

The acid–base neutralization reaction of commercially available disodium 2,6-naphthalenedisulfonate (NDS, 2 equivalents) and the tetrahydrochloride salt of tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)methane (TAPM, 1 equivalent) in water gave a novel three-dimensional charge-assisted hydrogen-bonded framework (CAHOF, F-1). The framework F-1 was characterized by X-ray diffraction, TGA, elemental analysis, and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The framework was supported by hydrogen bonds between the sulfonate anions and the ammonium cations of NDS and protonated TAPM moieties, respectively. The CAHOF material functioned as a new type of catalytically active Brønsted acid in a series of reactions, including the ring opening of epoxides by water and alcohols. A Diels–Alder reaction between cyclopentadiene and methyl vinyl ketone was also catalyzed by F-1 in heptane. Depending on the polarity of the solvent mixture, the CAHOF F-1 could function as a purely heterogeneous catalyst or partly dissociate, providing some dissolved F-1 as the real catalyst. In all cases, the catalyst could easily be recovered and recycled.

中文翻译:

由四(4-氨基苯基)甲烷和2,6-萘二磺酸盐的共轭酸自组装而成的电荷辅助氢键有机骨架(CAHOF),是一类新型的可循环布朗斯台德酸催化剂。

市售的2,6-萘二磺酸二钠(NDS,2当量)和四(4-氨基苯基)甲烷的四盐酸盐(TAPM,1当量)在水中的酸碱中和反应产生了新颖的三维电荷辅助氢键骨架(CAHOF,F-1)。F-1构架通过X射线衍射,TGA,元素分析和1表征1 H NMR光谱。框架分别由NDS和质子化TAPM部分的磺酸根阴离子和铵阳离子之间的氢键支撑。CAHOF材料在一系列反应中起着新型催化活性布朗斯台德酸的作用,包括水和醇类对环氧化物的开环作用。F-1在庚烷中还催化了环戊二烯与甲基乙烯基酮之间的Diels-Alder反应。根据溶剂混合物的极性,CAHOF F-1可以充当纯均相催化剂或部分离解,从而提供一些溶解的F-1作为真正的催化剂。在所有情况下,催化剂都可以轻松回收和再循环。
更新日期:2020-05-26
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