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Predicting the solubilities of metal acetylacetonates in supercritical CO2: Thermodynamic approach using PC-SAFT
The Journal of Supercritical Fluids ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-25 , DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2020.104909
Ikuo Ushiki , Ryo Fujimitsu , Shigeki Takishima

Solubilities of metal precursors in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) are needed to effectively design the scCO2-based deposition method. Herein, a method for predicting the solubilities of metal acetylacetonate (acac) precursors in scCO2 was developed using the perturbed-chain statistical associating fluid theory (PC-SAFT) equation of state. Three PC-SAFT pure-component parameters viz., the segment diameter, segment number, and dispersion energy, for two metal acetylacetonates (Cr(acac)3 and Cu(acac)2) were determined by adjusting their values to the measured solubilities in organic solvents. The PC-SAFT parameters of Cr(acac)3 and Cu(acac)2 were then applied to predict the experimentally determined metal precursor solubilities in scCO2 from the literature. The PC-SAFT predictions accurately described the experimental solubilities in scCO2 over a wide range of pressures and temperatures even if the binary interaction parameter kij was set to 0. The isobaric solubilities in scCO2 were also calculated with the generalized kij values, which provided a successful PC-SAFT description.



中文翻译:

预测乙酰丙酮金属盐在超临界CO 2中的溶解度:使用PC-SAFT的热力学方法

需要金属前体在超临界二氧化碳(scCO 2)中的溶解度,以有效地设计基于scCO 2的沉积方法。在此,使用扰动链统计缔合流体理论(PC-SAFT)状态方程,开发了一种预测金属乙酰丙酮酸(acac)前体在scCO 2中溶解度的方法。通过将两个金属乙酰丙酮化物(Cr(acac)3和Cu(acac)2)的值调整为所测的溶解度,确定了三个PC-SAFT纯组分参数,即链段直径,链段数和分散能。有机溶剂。Cr(acac)3和Cu(acac)2的PC-SAFT参数然后将其用于根据文献预测由实验确定的金属前驱体在scCO 2中的溶解度。的PC-SAFT预测准确地描述在SCCO实验溶解度2在宽范围的压力和温度,即使二元相互作用参数ķ IJ被设置为0。在SCCO的同量异位的溶解度2也与广义计算ķ IJ值提供了成功的PC-SAFT描述。

更新日期:2020-05-25
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