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The role of D2 dopamine receptors in oxytocin induced place preference and anxiolytic effect.
Hormones and Behavior ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-24 , DOI: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2020.104777
K László 1 , L Péczely 1 , F Géczi 1 , A Kovács 1 , O Zagoracz 1 , T Ollmann 1 , E Kertes 1 , V Kállai 1 , B László 1 , B Berta 1 , Z Karádi 2 , L Lénárd 2
Affiliation  

Neuropeptide oxytocin (OT) is involved in the regulation of social and non-social behaviour. The central nucleus of amygdala (CeA), part of the limbic system, plays an important role in learning, memory, anxiety and reinforcing mechanisms. CeA has been shown to be rich in OT receptors in rodents. Our previous findings indicated that OT in the rat CeA has a dose dependent rewarding and anxiolytic effect. The aim of our present study was to examine in the CeA the possible interaction of OT and D2 dopamine (DA) receptor antagonist Sulpiride on reinforcement in place preference test and on anxiety in elevated plus maze test. Wistar rats were microinjected bilaterally with 10 ng OT. In different group of animals 4 μg D2 DA receptor antagonist was applied. Other animals received D2 DA receptor antagonist 15 min before 10 ng OT treatment or vehicle solution into the CeA. Rats receiving 10 ng OT spent significantly longer time in the treatment quadrant during the test session in conditioned place preference test. Prior treatment with D2 DA receptor antagonist blocked the rewarding effects of OT. Antagonist in itself did not influence the time rats spent in the treatment quadrant. In elevated plus maze test, rats receiving 10 ng OT spent significantly longer time on the open arms. Prior treatment with D2 DA receptor antagonist blocked the effects of OT. Our results show that DA system plays a role in positive reinforcing and anxiolytic effects of OT because D2 DA receptor antagonist can block these actions.

中文翻译:

D2多巴胺受体在催产素中的作用引起了位置偏爱和抗焦虑作用。

神经肽催产素(OT)参与社会和非社会行为的调节。杏仁核的中央核(CeA)是边缘系统的一部分,在学习,记忆,焦虑和增强机制中起着重要作用。已证明CeA在啮齿动物中富含OT受体。我们以前的发现表明,大鼠CeA中的OT具有剂量依赖性的奖励和抗焦虑作用。我们本研究的目的是在CeA中检查OT和D2多巴胺(DA)受体拮抗剂Sulpiride在增强就位偏好测试和在高架迷宫测试中的焦虑之间可能的相互作用。向Wistar大鼠双侧双侧注射10 ng OT。在不同的动物组中,使用4μgD2 DA受体拮抗剂。其他动物在接受10 ng OT治疗或将溶媒溶入CeA前15分钟接受D2 DA受体拮抗剂。在条件位置偏爱测试中,接受10 ng OT的大鼠在治疗期间的治疗时间长得多。事先用D2 DA受体拮抗剂治疗会阻断OT的奖励作用。拮抗剂本身并不影响大鼠在治疗象限中花费的时间。在高架迷宫测试中,接受10 ng OT的大鼠张开双臂的时间明显更长。事先用D2 DA受体拮抗剂治疗可阻断OT的作用。我们的结果表明,DA系统在OT的正增强和抗焦虑作用中起作用,因为D2 DA受体拮抗剂可以阻止这些作用。在条件位置偏爱测试中,接受10 ng OT的大鼠在治疗期间的治疗时间长得多。事先用D2 DA受体拮抗剂治疗会阻断OT的奖励作用。拮抗剂本身并不影响大鼠在治疗象限中花费的时间。在高架迷宫测试中,接受10 ng OT的大鼠张开双臂的时间明显更长。事先用D2 DA受体拮抗剂治疗可阻断OT的作用。我们的结果表明,DA系统在OT的正增强和抗焦虑作用中起作用,因为D2 DA受体拮抗剂可以阻止这些作用。在条件位置偏爱测试中,接受10 ng OT的大鼠在治疗期间的治疗时间长得多。事先用D2 DA受体拮抗剂治疗会阻断OT的奖励作用。拮抗剂本身并不影响大鼠在治疗象限中花费的时间。在高架迷宫测试中,接受10 ng OT的大鼠张开双臂的时间明显更长。事先用D2 DA受体拮抗剂治疗可阻断OT的作用。我们的结果表明,DA系统在OT的正增强和抗焦虑作用中起作用,因为D2 DA受体拮抗剂可以阻止这些作用。拮抗剂本身并不影响大鼠在治疗象限中花费的时间。在高架迷宫测试中,接受10 ng OT的大鼠张开双臂的时间明显更长。事先用D2 DA受体拮抗剂治疗可阻断OT的作用。我们的结果表明,DA系统在OT的正增强和抗焦虑作用中起作用,因为D2 DA受体拮抗剂可以阻止这些作用。拮抗剂本身并不影响大鼠在治疗象限中花费的时间。在高架迷宫测试中,接受10 ng OT的大鼠张开双臂的时间明显更长。事先用D2 DA受体拮抗剂治疗可阻断OT的作用。我们的结果表明,DA系统在OT的正增强和抗焦虑作用中起作用,因为D2 DA受体拮抗剂可以阻止这些作用。
更新日期:2020-05-24
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