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Effect of Information-Motivation-Behavioral Model Based on Protection Motivation Theory on the Psychological Resilience and Quality of Life of Patients with Type 2 DM
Psychiatric Quarterly ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-22 , DOI: 10.1007/s11126-020-09783-w
Xiaoli Yao 1 , Linlin Zhang 2 , Jiwei Du 3 , Lei Gao 4
Affiliation  

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the remarkable disease challenges in the twenty-first century and poses threat to patients’ physical health. Given the difficulty of treatment and the high possibility of relapse, patients often have mental illness. A total of 117 patients with type 2 DM were randomly divided into two groups for a 2-month intervention. The intervention group underwent an Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills (IMB) intervention program based on protection motivation theory, and traditional intervention was applied to the control group. No significant difference is found between the intervention and control groups before the intervention ( P > 0.05). However, after the intervention, the blood glucose level and depression score of the intervention group are lower than those of the control group ( P < 0.05), and the psychological resilience and quality of life are significantly higher than those of the control group ( P < 0.05). The blood glucose level and depression score of the intervention group decrease after the intervention ( P < 0.05), and the psychological resilience and quality of life are significantly increase ( P < 0.05). No significant difference is found in the blood glucose level, depression, psychological resilience, and quality of life of the control group before and after the intervention ( P > 0.05). The combination of IMB intervention and protection motivation theory is important to improving the psychological resilience of patients with type 2 DM, raising their quality of life and reducing their blood glucose level.

中文翻译:

基于保护动机理论的信息-动机-行为模型对2型糖尿病患者心理韧性和生活质量的影响

糖尿病 (DM) 是二十一世纪显着的疾病挑战之一,对患者的身体健康构成威胁。鉴于治疗难度大、复发可能性大,患者往往患有精神疾病。共有 117 名 2 型 DM 患者被随机分为两组进行为期 2 个月的干预。干预组采用基于保护动机理论的信息-动机-行为技能(IMB)干预方案,对照组采用传统干预。干预前干预组与对照组之间无显着差异( P > 0.05)。但干预后,干预组的血糖水平和抑郁评分均低于对照组( P < 0.05),心理弹性和生活质量显着高于对照组( P < 0.05)。干预组干预后血糖水平和抑郁评分下降( P < 0.05),心理弹性和生活质量显着提高( P < 0.05)。对照组干预前后血糖水平、抑郁、心理弹性、生活质量均无显着差异( P > 0.05)。IMB干预与保护动机理论相结合对提高2型DM患者心理弹性、提高生活质量、降低血糖水平具有重要意义。05)。干预组干预后血糖水平和抑郁评分下降( P < 0.05),心理弹性和生活质量显着提高( P < 0.05)。对照组干预前后血糖水平、抑郁、心理弹性、生活质量均无显着差异( P > 0.05)。IMB干预与保护动机理论相结合对提高2型DM患者心理弹性、提高生活质量、降低血糖水平具有重要意义。05)。干预组干预后血糖水平和抑郁评分下降( P < 0.05),心理弹性和生活质量显着提高( P < 0.05)。对照组干预前后血糖水平、抑郁、心理弹性、生活质量均无显着差异( P > 0.05)。IMB干预与保护动机理论相结合对提高2型DM患者心理弹性、提高生活质量、降低血糖水平具有重要意义。对照组干预前后血糖水平、抑郁、心理弹性、生活质量均无显着差异( P > 0.05)。IMB干预与保护动机理论相结合对提高2型DM患者心理弹性、提高生活质量、降低血糖水平具有重要意义。对照组干预前后血糖水平、抑郁、心理弹性、生活质量均无显着差异( P > 0.05)。IMB干预与保护动机理论相结合对于提高2型DM患者的心理弹性、提高生活质量、降低血糖水平具有重要意义。
更新日期:2020-05-22
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