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Work and Sport: Relationships Between Specific Job Stressors and Sports Participation
Ergonomics ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-11 , DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2020.1772381
Michael Mutz 1 , Sascha Abdel Hadi 1 , Jan Alexander Häusser 1
Affiliation  

Abstract This study examines the relationships between different job stressors and sports participation. Based on a large-scale representative sample (N = 1935), the paper tested if the number of different job stressors encountered in a job is related to sports participation. Moreover, we examined the relative impact of different stressors on sport participation. As predicted, the number of stressors encountered at work is negatively associated with leisure-time sports participation. When testing the relative effects of different job stressors, intense physical labour, shift and night work, and job insecurity (i.e. having a fixed-term contract or fearing unemployment) are negatively related to sports participation, whereas hazardous exposure (i.e. noise), bad working atmosphere, and long working hours are not related to sports participation. Hence, the total number of job stressors, but also the specificity of job stressors, should be taken into account by professionals in the fields of health research and physical activity promotion. Practioner summary: In a large-scale representative sample, we examined if different adverse job conditions are negatively related to sports participation. We found that the number of different job stressors was negatively related to sports participation. In particular, intense physical labour, shift and night work as well as job insecurity had an impact.

中文翻译:

工作与体育:特定工作压力源与体育参与之间的关系

摘要 本研究考察了不同工作压力源与体育参与之间的关系。基于大规模代表性样本(N = 1935),该论文测试了在工作中遇到的不同工作压力源的数量是否与体育参与有关。此外,我们研究了不同压力源对运动参与的相对影响。正如预测的那样,工作中遇到的压力源的数量与休闲运动的参与呈负相关。在测试不同工作压力源的相对影响时,高强度体力劳动、轮班和夜班工作以及工作不安全感(即有固定期限的合同或担心失业)与体育参与呈负相关,而危险暴露(即噪音)、坏工作氛围、工作时间长与体育参与无关。因此,健康研究和体育活动促进领域的专业人员应考虑工作压力源的总数以及工作压力源的特殊性。从业者总结:在大规模代表性样本中,我们检查了不同的不利工作条件是否与体育参与呈负相关。我们发现不同工作压力源的数量与体育参与呈负相关。尤其是高强度体力劳动、轮班和夜班工作以及工作不安全感产生了影响。我们研究了不同的不利工作条件是否与体育参与呈负相关。我们发现不同工作压力源的数量与体育参与呈负相关。尤其是高强度体力劳动、轮班和夜班工作以及工作不安全感产生了影响。我们研究了不同的不利工作条件是否与体育参与呈负相关。我们发现不同工作压力源的数量与体育参与呈负相关。尤其是高强度体力劳动、轮班和夜班工作以及工作不安全感产生了影响。
更新日期:2020-06-11
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