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The influence of wheat banker plant cultivars on the reproductive potential of Aphidius gifuensis
Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-23 , DOI: 10.1007/s41348-019-00294-w
Hui Zhong Sun , Yue Qin Song

The life history traits of Aphidius gifuensis on Schizaphis graminum reared on six cultivars of wheat (var. Annong, Jimai, Shannong, Shimai, Yangmai and Liangxing) were investigated in the laboratory. Results show that the developmental stage of A. gifuensis from the Annong treatment was significantly less than that of other wheat cultivars. Although the longevity of A. gifuensis females of the Shimai, Yangmai and Liangxing treatments was significantly longer than that of other treatments, even only the numbers of A. gifuensis female adults were greater in Shimai and Yangmai treatments. With Annong as the host plant, the intrinsic rate of increase (r) of A. gifuensis parasitizing S. graminum was significantly greater than that of other wheat species. In conclusion, among the six selected wheat cultivars, A. gifuensis performed best in the Annong treatments; thus, the wheat cultivar Annong might be the best host plant for mass rearing of A. gifuensis in biological control programs.

中文翻译:

小麦银行品种对岐阜蚜繁殖潜能的影响。

的生活史烟蚜茧蜂麦二叉蚜饲养对小麦的6个品种(品种安农,济麦,山农,石麦,扬麦和亮星),在实验室中进行了调查。结果表明,安农处理后的岐阜农杆菌的发育阶段明显少于其他小麦品种。尽管使用石脉,养脉和良兴疗法的岐阜农杆菌雌性的寿命明显长于其他疗法,但在石脉和秧麦治疗中,甚至只有岐阜农杆​​菌雌性成年女性的寿命更长。随着安农为寄主植物,增加(内在率[R的)A.茧蜂寄生的S. graminum明显大于其他小麦品种。综上所述,在选择的六个小麦品种中,岐阜农杆​​菌在安农处理中表现最好。因此,在生物防治计划中,安农小麦品种可能是大规模繁殖岐阜土壤杆菌的最佳寄主植物。
更新日期:2019-11-23
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