Currently, the application of pultruded profiles is increasing owing to their advantages, such as light weight, high strength, improved durability, corrosion resistance, ease of transportation, speed of assembly, and nonmagnetic/nonconductive characteristics. This review analyzes the main application fields of elements produced by pultrusion manufacturing processes: bridges and bridge decks, cooling towers, building elements and complete building systems, marine construction, transportation, and energy systems. Analysis of the scientific literature in relation to the mechanical behavior of pultruded elements is presented as well. Finally, this review outlines the future study possibilities, giving the researchers and practitioners the directions for deeper investigation of specific features and exploration of new ones concerning the mentioned aspects of pultruded fiber-reinforced polymer composites.

中文翻译：

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拉挤材料和结构：综述

目前，拉挤型材因其重量轻、强度高、耐久性好、耐腐蚀、易于运输、组装速度快、非磁性/非导电特性等优点而得到越来越多的应用。本综述分析了拉挤制造工艺生产的构件的主要应用领域：桥梁和桥面板、冷却塔、建筑构件和完整的建筑系统、海洋建筑、交通和能源系统。还介绍了与拉挤元件力学行为相关的科学文献分析。最后，这篇综述概述了未来研究的可能性，