Benign thyroid disease in children represents a wide spectrum of disease. While most benign thyroid disorders may be either monitored or managed medically, surgery is an important treatment, particularly for Graves’ disease or large multinodular goiters. Multidisciplinary teams including specialists in pediatric endocrinology, genetics, radiology, pathology and surgery at high volume centers offer the safest and most effective management.

中文翻译：

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儿童良性甲状腺疾病的外科治疗。

儿童良性甲状腺疾病代表了广泛的疾病。虽然大多数良性甲状腺疾病可以通过医学监测或管理，但手术是一种重要的治疗方法，特别是对于 Graves 病或大的多结节性甲状腺肿。包括儿科内分泌学、遗传学、放射学、病理学和外科专家在内的多学科团队在高容量中心提供最安全和最有效的管理。