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Carbon-Carbon bond formation during Fe catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch synthesis
Applied Catalysis A: General ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2020.117607
Buchang Shi , Yunxin Liao , Zachary J. Callihan , Brad T. Shoopman , Mingsheng Luo

An inverse isotope effect and deuterium enrichments in hydrocarbons were observed in Fe catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch (FT) reactions. These results are explained by an Alkylidene mechanism by which the monomer of the polymerization-like reaction is MCH and the growing chain is RCH = M. The formation of CC bond is through the reaction of MCH and RCH = M, producing a new growing chain RCH2CH = M. During the process of CC bond formation, the sp2 carbon in RCH = M is changed to sp3 in newly formed growing chain RCH2CH = M, which results in an inverse isotope effect. The rate of reaction of RCD = M with MCH/M≡CD is fast than that of RCH = M with MCH/M≡CD. The calculations based on alkylidene mechanism showed that the deuterium is enriched in hydrocarbons and that the deuterium enrichment is a function of carbon number.



中文翻译:

铁催化费-托合成过程中碳-碳键的形成

在铁催化的费-托反应中观察到了同位素的反作用和氘在烃中的富集。这些结果可以通过亚烷基机理来解释,其中类似聚合反应的单体是M CH,增长链是RCH =M。C C键的形成是通过M CH和RCH = M的反应生成的。新生长链RCH 2 CH = M.期间C的过程C键的形成,对SP 2碳在RCH = M改变为SP 3中新形成的生长链RCH 2 CH = M,其结果在逆同位素效应。RCD = M与M CH /M≡CD的反应速率快于RCH = M与M的反应速率CH /M≡CD。基于亚烷基机理的计算表明,氘富含碳氢化合物,并且氘的富集是碳数的函数。

更新日期:2020-05-15
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