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High cycle life all-solid-state fluoride ion battery with La 2 NiO 4+d high voltage cathode
Communications Materials ( IF 7.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-15 , DOI: 10.1038/s43246-020-0030-5
Mohammad Ali Nowroozi , Kerstin Wissel , Manuel Donzelli , Niloofar Hosseinpourkahvaz , Sergi Plana-Ruiz , Ute Kolb , Roland Schoch , Matthias Bauer , Ali Muhammad Malik , Jochen Rohrer , Sergei Ivlev , Florian Kraus , Oliver Clemens

Fluoride ion batteries (FIBs) are a recent alternative all-solid-state battery technology. However, the FIB systems proposed so far suffer from poor cycling performance. In this work, we report La2NiO4.13 with a Ruddlesden-Popper type structure as an intercalation-based active cathode material in all solid-state FIB with excellent cycling performance. The critical charging conditions to maintain the conductivity of the cell were determined, which seems to be a major obstacle towards improving the cycling stability of FIBs. For optimized operating conditions, a cycle life of about 60 cycles and over 220 cycles for critical cut-off capacities of 50 mAh/g and 30 mAh/g, respectively, could be achieved, with average Coulombic efficiencies between 95 – 99%. Cycling of the cell is a result of fluorination/de-fluorination into and from the La2NiO4+d cathode, and it is revealed that La2NiO4.13 is a multivalent electrode material. Our findings suggest that La2NiO4.13 is a promising high energy cathode for FIBs.



中文翻译:

具有La 2 NiO 4 + d高压阴极的高循环寿命全固态氟离子电池

氟化物离子电池(FIB)是最近的替代性全固态电池技术。然而,迄今为止提出的FIB系统遭受不良的循环性能的困扰。在这项工作中,我们报告La 2 NiO 4.13在所有固态FIB中具有Ruddlesden-Popper型结构作为插层型活性阴极材料,具有出色的循环性能。确定了维持电池电导率的关键充电条件,这似乎是改善FIB循环稳定性的主要障碍。对于优化的工作条件,对于50 mAh / g和30 mAh / g的临界截断容量,可以实现约60个循环和超过220个循环的循环寿命,平均库仑效率在95 – 99%之间。电池的循环是向/从La 2 NiO 4 + d阴极氟化/脱氟化的结果,结果表明La 2 NiO 4.13是一种多价电极材料。我们的发现表明,La 2 NiO 4.13是有前途的FIB高能阴极。

更新日期:2020-05-15
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