The concept that dietary changes could improve the response to cancer therapy is extremely attractive to many patients, who are highly motivated to take control of at least some aspect of their treatment. Growing insight into cancer metabolism is highlighting the importance of nutrient supply to tumor development and therapeutic response. Cancers show diverse metabolic requirements, influenced by factors such as tissue of origin, microenvironment, and genetics. Dietary modulation will therefore need to be matched to the specific characteristics of both cancers and treatment, a precision approach requiring a detailed understanding of the mechanisms that determine the metabolic vulnerabilities of each cancer.

饮食改变可以改善对癌症治疗的反应这一概念对许多患者极具吸引力，他们非常有动力至少控制治疗的某些方面。对癌症代谢的深入了解正在突出营养供应对肿瘤发展和治疗反应的重要性。癌症表现出不同的代谢需求，受起源组织、微环境和遗传等因素的影响。因此，饮食调节需要与癌症和治疗的具体特征相匹配，这是一种精确的方法，需要详细了解决定每种癌症代谢脆弱性的机制。