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For: Pesticide biochemistry and physiology recG is involved with the resistance of Bt to UV
Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology ( IF 4.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2020.104599
Jin Xu , Chenxu Wu , Zhaohui Yang , Wencheng Liu , Hong Chen , Khadija Batool , Junmin Yao , Xiao Fan , Juan Wu , Wenhua Rao , Tianpei Huang , Lei Xu , Xiong Guan , Lingling Zhang

As an ATP-dependent DNA helicase, RecG can repair DNA replication forks in many organisms. However, knowledge of recG in Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is limited. In our previous study, recG was found damaged in Bt LLP29-M19, which was more resistant to ultraviolet light (UV) after exposing Bt LLP29 to UV for 19 generations. To further understand the function of recG in the mechanism of Bt UV resistance, recG was knocked out and recovered with homologous recombination technology in Bt LLP29. Comparing the resistance of the different mutants to UVB, Bt ∆recG-LLP29 lacking recG was found more sensitive to UVB, hydroxyurea (HU) and H2O2 than LLP29 and the complementation strain. To compare the expression level of recG in the Bt strains under different UV treatments, Quantitative Real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) of recG was performed in the tested Bt strains, which showed that the expression level of recG in Bt ∆recG-LLP29 was substantially lower than that in the original strain and complementation strain. Interestingly, when exposed to UV for 20 min, RecG expression in both Bt LLP29 and Bt recG-R was the highest. The unwinding activity of recG in Bt LLP29 and the complementation strain were also found higher than that of the recG knockout strain, Bt ∆recG-LLP29. These results demonstrate that recG is involved with the resistance of Bt to UV. These findings not only enhance the understanding of the Bt UV resistance mechanism, but also provide an important theoretical basis for the application of Bt.

中文翻译:

用于:农药生物化学和生理学 recG 与 Bt 对紫外线的抗性有关

作为一种依赖于 ATP 的 DNA 解旋酶,RecG 可以修复许多生物体中的 DNA 复制叉。然而,苏云金芽孢杆菌 (Bt) 中 recG 的知识是有限的。在我们之前的研究中,发现 Bt LLP29-M19 中的 recG 受损,在将 Bt LLP29 暴露于紫外线下 19 代后,它对紫外线 (UV) 的抵抗力更强。为了进一步了解recG在Bt抗紫外线机制中的作用,在Bt LLP29中用同源重组技术敲除并恢复recG。比较不同突变体对 UVB 的抗性,发现缺乏 recG 的 Bt ∆recG-LLP29 对 UVB、羟基脲 (HU) 和 H2O2 比 LLP29 和互补菌株更敏感。为了比较不同紫外线处理下 Bt 菌株中 recG 的表达水平,在测试的 Bt 菌株中进行了 recG 的定量实时 PCR (RT-qPCR),这表明 recG 在 Bt ΔrecG-LLP29 中的表达水平显着低于原始菌株和互补菌株中的表达水平。有趣的是,当暴露于紫外线 20 分钟时,Bt LLP29 和 Bt recG-R 中的 RecG 表达最高。还发现 recG 在 Bt LLP29 和互补菌株中的解旋活性高于 recG 敲除菌株 Bt ΔrecG-LLP29。这些结果表明 recG 与 Bt 对紫外线的抵抗力有关。这些发现不仅加深了对Bt抗紫外线机理的理解,而且为Bt的应用提供了重要的理论依据。Bt LLP29 和 Bt recG-R 中的 RecG 表达最高。还发现 recG 在 Bt LLP29 和互补菌株中的解旋活性高于 recG 敲除菌株 Bt ΔrecG-LLP29。这些结果表明 recG 与 Bt 对紫外线的抵抗力有关。这些发现不仅加深了对Bt抗紫外线机理的理解,而且为Bt的应用提供了重要的理论依据。Bt LLP29 和 Bt recG-R 中的 RecG 表达最高。还发现 recG 在 Bt LLP29 和互补菌株中的解旋活性高于 recG 敲除菌株 Bt ΔrecG-LLP29。这些结果表明 recG 与 Bt 对紫外线的抵抗力有关。这些发现不仅加深了对Bt抗紫外线机理的理解,而且为Bt的应用提供了重要的理论依据。
更新日期:2020-05-01
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