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Assessment of Urban Geomorphological Heritage for Urban Geotourism Development in Khorramabad City, Iran
Geoheritage ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s12371-020-00466-3
Fatemeh Moradipour , Ebrahim Moghimi , Mansour Jafar Beglou , Mojtaba Yamani

Inventory and assessment of urban geomorphological heritage as a fundamental necessity and prerequisite for urban geotourism development are the main purposes of this research. Accordingly, the present study has been carried out in Khorramabad City, Iran. This research has been conducted using inventory and quantitative assessment of urban geomorphological heritage through fieldwork and (Brilha Geoheritage 8 (2):119–134, 2016) method with modification for urban geomorphosites. The results showed that among the 32 geomorphosites inventoried in karstic, fluvial, tectonic, anthropogenic and specific geomorphosites categories, the Falak-ol-Aflak Castle Hill has the highest score in all three scientific, educational and geotourism criteria. The highest degradation risk due to urban development is in the Absharan Valley. The lowest scientific, educational and geotourism value is related to the Masur Hill, Robat River and Gilvaran Cave respectively and the lowest degradation risk is related to the Gilvaran Cave. The total value of the geomorphosites varies between scores of 28 and 94 in all criteria. In general, in all three criteria, most urban geomorphosites are of high value, indicating the high potential of Khorramabad City for urban geotourism development. Further, due to intensive human activities in the city proper and its extraterritorial jurisdiction, they often require special protection; hence, paying attention to the conservation status of these geomorphosites is essential for preserving their scientific, educational and geotourism values.

中文翻译:

伊朗霍拉马巴德市城市地貌遗产对城市地质旅游发展的评估

作为城市地质旅游发展的基本必要性和前提,对城市地貌遗产进行清点和评估是本研究的主要目的。因此,本研究已在伊朗霍拉马巴德市进行。这项研究是通过实地调查和(Brilha Geoheritage 8(2):119–134,2016)方法对城市地貌进行改良而使用的清单和城市地貌遗产的定量评估进行的。结果表明,在岩溶,河流,构造,人为和特定地貌类别中盘点的32种地貌中,Falak-ol-Aflak Castle Hill在三个科学,教育和地质旅游标准中得分最高。由于城市发展而造成的最高退化风险是在阿布沙兰谷。最低的科学 教育价值和地质旅游价值分别与Masur Hill,Robat River和Gilvaran Cave有关,而最低的退化风险与Gilvaran Cave有关。在所有标准中,地貌变石的总价值在28分和94分之间变化。总的来说,在所有这三个标准中,大多数城市地貌具有很高的价值,这表明霍拉玛巴德市在城市地质旅游发展方面具有很高的潜力。此外,由于在城市及其辖区管辖范围内的大量人类活动,他们经常需要特殊保护;因此,关注这些地貌的保护现状对于维护其科学,教育和地质旅游价值至关重要。罗巴特河和吉尔瓦兰洞穴分别具有最低的退化风险与吉尔瓦兰洞穴有关。在所有标准中,地貌变石的总价值在28分和94分之间变化。总的来说,在所有这三个标准中,大多数城市地貌具有很高的价值,这表明霍拉玛巴德市在城市地质旅游发展方面具有很高的潜力。此外,由于在城市及其辖区管辖范围内的大量人类活动,他们经常需要特殊保护;因此,关注这些地貌的保护现状对于维护其科学,教育和地质旅游价值至关重要。罗巴特河(Robat River)和吉尔瓦兰洞(Gilvaran Cave)的退化风险最低与吉尔瓦兰洞有关。在所有标准中,地貌变石的总价值在28分和94分之间变化。总的来说,在所有这三个标准中,大多数城市地貌具有很高的价值,这表明霍拉玛巴德市在城市地质旅游发展方面具有很高的潜力。此外,由于在城市及其辖区管辖范围内的大量人类活动,他们经常需要特殊保护;因此,关注这些地貌的保护现状对于维护其科学,教育和地质旅游价值至关重要。说明了霍拉马巴德市在城市地质旅游开发方面的巨大潜力。此外,由于在城市及其辖区管辖范围内的大量人类活动,他们经常需要特殊保护;因此,关注这些地貌的保护现状对于维护其科学,教育和地质旅游价值至关重要。说明了霍拉马巴德市在城市地质旅游开发方面的巨大潜力。此外,由于在城市及其辖区管辖范围内的大量人类活动,他们经常需要特殊保护;因此,关注这些地貌的保护现状对于维护其科学,教育和地质旅游价值至关重要。
更新日期:2020-05-08
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