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Crystallization of metastable monoclinic carnallite, KCl·MgCl2·6H2O: missing structural link in the carnallite family.
Acta Crystallographica Section C ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-29 , DOI: 10.1107/s2053229620005197
Melanie Pannach 1 , Iris Paschke 1 , Horst Schmidt 1 , Daniela Freyer 1 , Wolfgang Voigt 1
Affiliation  

During evaporation of natural and synthetic K-Mg-Cl brines, the formation of almost square plate-like crystals of potassium carnallite (potassium chloride magnesium dichloride hexahydrate) was observed. A single-crystal structure analysis revealed a monoclinic cell [a = 9.251 (2), b = 9.516 (2), c = 13.217 (4) Å, β = 90.06 (2)° and space group C2/c]. The structure is isomorphous with other carnallite-type compounds, such as NH4Cl·MgCl2·6H2O. Until now, natural and synthetic carnallite, KCl·MgCl2·6H2O, was only known in its orthorhombic form [a = 16.0780 (3), b = 22.3850 (5), c = 9.5422 (2) Å and space group Pnna].

中文翻译:

亚稳态单斜光卤石 KCl·MgCl2·6H2O 的结晶:光卤石家族中缺失的结构链接。

在天然和合成 K-Mg-Cl 盐水蒸发过程中,观察到形成几乎方形的板状钾光卤石晶体(氯化钾二氯化镁六水合物)。单晶结构分析揭示了单斜晶胞 [a = 9.251 (2)、b = 9.516 (2)、c = 13.217 (4) Å、β = 90.06 (2)° 和空间群 C2/c]。其结构与其他光卤石型化合物如NH4Cl·MgCl2·6H2O同晶。迄今为止,天然和合成光卤石 KCl·MgCl2·6H2O 仅以其斜方晶系形式 [a = 16.0780 (3), b = 22.3850 (5), c = 9.5422 (2) Å 和空间群 Pnna] 为人所知。
更新日期:2020-04-29
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