In the present paper, we investigate dehumanization processes from a victim perspective. We propose that dehumanization experiences, that is metadehumanization, arise from people's feelings that their fundamental human needs are thwarted and that such experiences influence their emotions, self‐esteem, and coping strategies. Our model is put at test in three contexts involving different types of dehumanization victims: Women (Study 1a, N = 349), patients with severe alcohol use disorder (Study 1b, N = 120), and employees in organizations (Study 1c, N = 347). Our integrated model of metadehumanization, which considers both its antecedents and consequences, proved stable across contexts and populations and therefore helps building bridges between different psychological disciplines in which dehumanization occurs.

中文翻译：

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检查基本心理需求在超人性化发展中的作用：多人群方法。

在本文中，我们从受害者的角度调查非人化过程。我们提出非人化体验，即超非人化，源于人们的感觉，即他们的基本人类需求受到阻碍，并且这种体验会影响他们的情绪、自尊和应对策略。我们的模型在涉及不同类型的非人化受害者的三种情况下进行测试：女性（研究 1a，N  = 349）、严重酒精使用障碍患者（研究 1b，N  = 120）和组织中的员工（研究 1c，N = 347）。我们综合考虑其前因和后果的超人性化模型证明在不同背景和人群中是稳定的，因此有助于在发生非人性化的不同心理学学科之间建立桥梁。