Background: In past decades, surgical site infections (SSIs) were neglected and not given much global attention in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The risk and incidence of SSIs in LMICs continue to increase.

中文翻译：

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全球卫生与外科感染：从忽视到新兴领域。

背景：在过去的几十年中，中低收入国家（LMIC）忽略了外科手术部位感染（SSI），并且在全球范围内并未给予太多关注。LMIC中SSI的风险和发生率继续增加。