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Effect of Copper Sulphate (CuSO4) on Freshwater Snail, Physa acuta Draparnaud, 1805: A Histopathological Evaluation.
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-20 , DOI: 10.1007/s00128-020-02846-5
Birgül Otludil 1 , Sabahat Ayaz 1
Affiliation  

In this study, freshwater snail (Physa acuta) was investigated to determine histopathological effects of CuSO4 on digestive gland, foot, mantle and ovotestis under laboratory conditions. The snails were exposed to different sublethal concentrations of CuSO4 (0.05 mg/L, 0.1 mg/L and 0.2 mg/L) periods of 10, 20 and 30 days. The relationship between CuSO4 concentration and mortality rate in snails was calculated as Y = 8.8 + 125.14X, R2 = 0.9444. The histopathological examinations revealed that CuSO4 caused significant histopathological changes in all the tissues of the snail. The severity of these lesions in tissues increased with increasing CuSO4 concentration and duration of exposure. The results showed that freshwater snail, Physa acuta can be considered to be a suitable bioindicator to demonstrate the toxic effect of copper in aquatic environments.

中文翻译:

硫酸铜(CuSO4)对淡水蜗牛的影响,Physa acuta Draparnaud,1805年:组织病理学评估。

在这项研究中,对淡水蜗牛(Physa acuta)进行了研究,以确定在实验室条件下CuSO 4对消化腺,足,地幔和卵睾丸的组织病理学影响。将蜗牛暴露于10、20和30天的不同致死浓度的CuSO 4(0.05 mg / L,0.1 mg / L和0.2 mg / L)。计算得出蜗牛中CuSO 4浓度与死亡率之间的关系为Y  = 8.8 + 125.14 X,R 2  = 0.9444。组织病理学检查显示CuSO 4在蜗牛的所有组织中引起了明显的组织病理学改变。这些病变在组织中的严重程度随着CuSO 4浓度和暴露持续时间的增加而增加。结果表明,淡水蜗牛Physa acuta被认为是证明铜在水生环境中的毒性作用的合适生物指示剂。
更新日期:2020-04-20
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