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Exposure of AlN and Al2O3 to low energy D and He plasmas
Nuclear Materials and Energy ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-05 , DOI: 10.1016/j.nme.2020.100753
M.I. Patino , R.P. Doerner , G.R. Tynan

Aluminum nitride (AlN) and aluminum oxide (Al2O3) were exposed to deuterium (D) and helium (He) plasma in the PISCES-A linear plasma device using RF biasing of the sample manipulator to set the incident ion energy (16–100 eV, 0.7–12 × 1025 m−2, <600 K). Preferential sputtering of nitrogen was detected for D and He exposed AlN samples, resulting in Al enrichment at the surface (i.e., Al/N ~2–3). The Al-enriched region was limited to the uppermost ~20 nm, independent of fluence, and was eliminated by exposure to plasma seeded with nitrogen. No Al enrichment was observed for the Al2O3 samples exposed to pure D or He. Results suggest AlN and Al2O3 are promising candidates as plasma facing materials in magnetic fusion and RF plasma devices (e.g., as electrical standoffs and RF heating windows).



中文翻译:

AlN和Al 2 O 3暴露于低能D和He等离子体

在PISCES-A线性等离子体装置中,使用样品操纵器的RF偏压将氮化铝(AlN)和氧化铝(Al 2 O 3)暴露于氘(D)和氦(He)等离子体中,以设置入射离子能量(16 –100 eV,0.7–12×10 25 m -2,<600 K)。在D和He暴露的AlN样品中检测到氮的优先溅射,导致表面Al富集(即Al / N〜2-3)。铝的富集区域限制在最上端〜20 nm,与能量密度无关,并且通过暴露于用氮气播种的等离子体消除。对于暴露于纯D或He的Al 2 O 3样品,未观察到Al富集。结果表明AlN和Al 2 O 3 在磁聚变和RF等离子设备(例如,电支架和RF加热窗口)中作为面向等离子体的材料是有希望的候选者。

更新日期:2020-05-05
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