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Application of the Natural Capital Model to assess changes in ecosystem services from changes in green infrastructure in Amsterdam
Ecosystem Services ( IF 6.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoser.2020.101114
M.J. Paulin , R.P. Remme , T. de Nijs , M. Rutgers , K.R. Koopman , B. de Knegt , D.C.J. van der Hoek , A.M. Breure

This paper demonstrates the utility of local models for assessing ecosystem services to support urban planning. It does so by application of the NC-Model, a spatially-explicit set of models for assessing ecosystem services in the Netherlands, to assess changes in ecosystem services in the Municipality of Amsterdam given the implementation of strategies from the Green Quality Impulse. The Green Quality Impulse is a spatial plan that envisions the development of Amsterdam’s green infrastructure by 2025 to support the needs of Amsterdam’s growing population. The NC-Model was implemented to spatially quantify six ecosystem services within a ‘business-as-usual’ scenario (only residential and population expansion considered) and three scenarios that capture changes in green infrastructure from the implementation of strategies from the Green Quality Impulse. Incorporation of local knowledge and data enabled quantification of ecosystem services at a high spatial resolution and identification of key factors that influence ecosystem service delivery. Such an approach can support urban planners who wish to better-understand the mechanism by which green infrastructure generates value for urban dwellers, to develop scientifically-sound spatial strategies that optimize ecosystem service supply and use, and to further communicate this information to decision-makers, investors, and local inhabitants in an accessible manner.



中文翻译:

应用自然资本模型评估阿姆斯特丹绿色基础设施变化带来的生态系统服务变化

本文展示了用于评估生态系统服务以支持城市规划的本地模型的实用性。它是通过应用NC模型(在荷兰评估生态系统服务的一种在空间上明确的模型)来进行评估的,该模型用于评估阿姆斯特丹市政府在实施“绿色质量冲动”战略后的生态系统服务的变化。绿色质量冲动是一项空间计划,该计划设想到2025年阿姆斯特丹的绿色基础设施发展,以支持阿姆斯特丹不断增长的人口需求。实施NC模型的目的是在“一切照旧”的情况下(仅考虑居民和人口扩张)对三种生态系统服务进行空间量化,并通过实施“绿色质量冲动”中的战略来捕捉三个绿色基础设施变化的情况。结合当地知识和数据,可以在高空间分辨率下量化生态系统服务,并确定影响生态系统服务交付的关键因素。这种方法可以为希望更好地了解绿色基础设施为城市居民创造价值的机制的城市规划人员提供支持,以制定科学合理的空间策略来优化生态系统服务的提供和使用,并将此信息进一步传达给决策者。 ,投资者,

更新日期:2020-04-30
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