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Phase Behavior of Carbon Dioxide and Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes with Two Different Functional Groups
The Journal of Supercritical Fluids ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2020.104860
Beril Dumanlilar , Cerag Dilek

Phase behavior of carbon dioxide and polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) modified with two different functional groups is studied in the temperature range of 308-323 K, up to 22 MPa. Different than the common types, one of the eight functional groups attached to the Si atoms of these POSS is a CO2-philic functional group, methacryl, while the rest are branched alkyl chains, either isooctyl (MIOPOSS) or isobutyl (MIBPOSS). Methacrylisobutyl POSS-CO2 binary system exhibits pressure-induced melting temperature depression. Both molecules have higher solubilities in scCO2 compared to their counterparts with single type of functionality, octaisobutyl POSS, isooctyl POSS and methacryl POSS. The measured highest solubility of MIBPOSS is 0.006 mole fraction at 323 K and 16.8 MPa, while it is 0.0017 mole fraction at 323 K and 22.1 MPa for MIOPOSS. Various density-based semi-empirical models used to model the solubility data gave good correlations with AARD of about 4%.



中文翻译:

具有两个不同官能团的二氧化碳和多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷的相行为

研究了在两个最大官能度高达308 MPa的308-323 K温度范围内,用两个不同的官能团修饰的二氧化碳和多面体低聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS)的相行为。与常见类型不同,与这些POSS的Si原子相连的八个官能团之一是亲CO 2官能团甲基丙烯酸,其余为支链烷基链,即异辛基(MIOPOSS)或异丁基(MIBPOSS)。甲基丙烯酸异丁酯POSS-CO 2二元体系表现出压力诱导的熔融温度降低。两种分子在scCO 2中均具有较高的溶解度与具有单一功能的同类产品相比,八异丁基POSS,异辛基POSS和甲基丙烯酸POSS。在323 K和16.8 MPa下测得的MIBPOSS最高溶解度为0.006摩尔分数,而对于MIOPOSS,在323 K和22.1 MPa下为0.0017摩尔分数。用于对溶解度数据进行建模的各种基于密度的半经验模型与约4%的AARD具有良好的相关性。

更新日期:2020-04-30
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