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MicroRNA-421 affects the chemotaxis of monocytes via MCP-1, and regulates the local immune responses in injured cartilage site of elbow joint of upper limbs
Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-01 , DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2020.1738955
Feng Zhu 1 , Jie Yin 1 , Junjie Li 1 , Jianbo Xue 1
Affiliation  

Abstract The aim of the present study was to determine the expression of MCP-1 in injured cartilage tissues, peripheral blood and synovial fluid from patients with cartilage injury of elbow joint of upper limbs, and try to understand its relationship with microRNA (miRNA or miR)-421. Twenty-eight patients and 26 healthy subjects were included. Injured cartilage tissues and peripheral blood were collected from all 28 patients. Synovial fluid was collected from 12 patients with elbow effusion. The expression of mRNA and miR-421 was determined by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR); the expression of MCP-1 protein in tissues, by western blotting; MCP-1 in serum or synovial fluid, by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Dual luciferase reporter assay was used to identify direct interaction between miR-421 and MCP-1. The migration of THP-1 cells was determined by transwell assay. The results showed that MCP-1 was elevated in patients with cartilage injury of elbow joint of upper limbs. By contrast, miR-421 was decreased. miR-421 could bind with the 3′-UTR seed region of MCP-1 mRNA to regulate its expression. Overexpression of miR-421 inhibited the expression of MCP-1 in HC-a cells, and the chemotaxis of THP-1 monocytes. This study demonstrates that the up-regulation of MCP-1 in injured cartilage tissues, serum and synovial fluid from patients with cartilage injury of elbow joint of upper limbs was related to the down-regulation of miR-421. In addition, miR-421 may affect the chemotaxis of monocytes via MCP-1, and regulate the local immune responses in injured cartilage site of elbow joint of upper limbs.

中文翻译:

MicroRNA-421通过MCP-1影响单核细胞的趋化性,调节上肢肘关节损伤软骨部位的局部免疫反应

摘要 本研究旨在检测上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者受伤软骨组织、外周血和滑液中MCP-1的表达情况,并试图了解其与microRNA(miRNA或miR)的关系。 )-421。包括 28 名患者和 26 名健康受试者。从所有 28 名患者中收集受伤的软骨组织和外周血。收集了 12 名肘部积液患者的滑液。通过定量实时聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)测定mRNA和miR-421的表达;通过蛋白质印迹,MCP-1蛋白在组织中的表达;血清或滑液中的 MCP-1,通过酶联免疫吸附测定 (ELISA)。双荧光素酶报告基因检测用于鉴定 miR-421 和 MCP-1 之间的直接相互作用。THP-1 细胞的迁移通过 Transwell 测定法测定。结果显示上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者MCP-1升高。相比之下,miR-421 减少。miR-421 可以与 MCP-1 mRNA 的 3'-UTR 种子区结合以调节其表达。miR-421的过表达抑制了HC-a细胞中MCP-1的表达和THP-1单核细胞的趋化性。本研究表明上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者损伤软骨组织、血清和滑液中MCP-1的上调与miR-421的下调有关。此外,miR-421可能通过MCP-1影响单核细胞的趋化性,调节上肢肘关节损伤软骨部位的局部免疫反应。结果显示上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者MCP-1升高。相比之下,miR-421 减少。miR-421 可以与 MCP-1 mRNA 的 3'-UTR 种子区结合以调节其表达。miR-421的过表达抑制了HC-a细胞中MCP-1的表达和THP-1单核细胞的趋化性。本研究表明上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者损伤软骨组织、血清和滑液中MCP-1的上调与miR-421的下调有关。此外,miR-421可能通过MCP-1影响单核细胞的趋化性,调节上肢肘关节损伤软骨部位的局部免疫反应。结果显示上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者MCP-1升高。相比之下,miR-421 减少。miR-421 可以与 MCP-1 mRNA 的 3'-UTR 种子区结合以调节其表达。miR-421的过表达抑制了HC-a细胞中MCP-1的表达和THP-1单核细胞的趋化性。本研究表明上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者损伤软骨组织、血清和滑液中MCP-1的上调与miR-421的下调有关。此外,miR-421可能通过MCP-1影响单核细胞的趋化性,调节上肢肘关节损伤软骨部位的局部免疫反应。miR-421 减少。miR-421 可以与 MCP-1 mRNA 的 3'-UTR 种子区结合以调节其表达。miR-421的过表达抑制了HC-a细胞中MCP-1的表达和THP-1单核细胞的趋化性。本研究表明上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者损伤软骨组织、血清和滑液中MCP-1的上调与miR-421的下调有关。此外,miR-421可能通过MCP-1影响单核细胞的趋化性,调节上肢肘关节损伤软骨部位的局部免疫反应。miR-421 减少。miR-421 可以与 MCP-1 mRNA 的 3'-UTR 种子区结合以调节其表达。miR-421的过表达抑制了HC-a细胞中MCP-1的表达和THP-1单核细胞的趋化性。本研究表明上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者损伤软骨组织、血清和滑液中MCP-1的上调与miR-421的下调有关。此外,miR-421可能通过MCP-1影响单核细胞的趋化性,调节上肢肘关节损伤软骨部位的局部免疫反应。本研究表明上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者损伤软骨组织、血清和滑液中MCP-1的上调与miR-421的下调有关。此外,miR-421可能通过MCP-1影响单核细胞的趋化性,调节上肢肘关节损伤软骨部位的局部免疫反应。本研究表明上肢肘关节软骨损伤患者损伤软骨组织、血清和滑液中MCP-1的上调与miR-421的下调有关。此外,miR-421可能通过MCP-1影响单核细胞的趋化性,调节上肢肘关节损伤软骨部位的局部免疫反应。
更新日期:2020-01-01
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