Abstract

The probable geothermal reserves of Kamchatka are sufficient to produce 3900 MW of electrical energy. Analogous reserves for heat production are estimated as 1350 MW_T (thermal units). The TOUGH2 thermohydrodynamic simulation of extraction for the identified productive geothermal reservoirs with established permeability–capacity and energy properties allows us to predict the following: (1) a possible increase in electrical power production based on the already available areas in the Mutnovsky field to reach up to 105 MW and up to 11 MW in the Pauzhetka field using binary technologies; (2) a possible increase in the production of thermal energy from the Paratunka field using submersible pumps to reach up to 216 MW_T, which can supply sufficient heat to the centralized heat systems in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky.

中文翻译：

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堪察加半岛的地热资源及其开采的近期前景

摘要

堪察加半岛可能的地热储量足以产生3900兆瓦的电能。类似的热量生产储备估计为1350兆瓦_T（热量单位）。利用TOUGH2热流体动力学模拟对已确定的具有渗透性-容量和能量特性的生产性地热油藏进行开采，可以预测以下内容：（1）根据穆特诺夫斯基油田已有的可用面积，电力生产可能增加使用二元技术在Pauzhetka油田达到105 MW以及最高11 MW; （2）使用潜水泵将Paratunka油田的热能产量提高至216 MW _T，可以为彼得罗巴甫洛夫斯克-堪察加州的集中供热系统提供足够的热量。