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Ableism, Technoableism, and Future AI
IEEE Technology and Society Magazine ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-13 , DOI: 10.1109/mts.2020.2967492
Ashley Shew

Ableism (discrimination in favor of nondisabled people and against disabled people1) impacts technological imagination. Like sexism, racism, and other types of bigotry, ableism works in insidious ways: by shaping our expectations, it shapes how and what we design (given these expectations), and therefore the infrastructure all around us. And ableism shapes more than just the physical environment. It also shapes our digital and technological imaginations - notions of who will "benefit" from the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the ways that those systems are designed and implemented are a product of how we envision the "proper" functioning of bodies and minds.

中文翻译:


能力主义、技术主义和未来人工智能



残疾主义(对非残疾人的歧视和对残疾人的歧视1)影响技术想象力。与性别歧视、种族主义和其他类型的偏执一样,体能歧视以阴险的方式发挥作用:通过塑造我们的期望,它塑造了我们设计的方式和内容(考虑到这些期望),从而塑造了我们周围的基础设施。体能主义塑造的不仅仅是物质环境。它还塑造了我们的数字和技术想象力——谁将从人工智能(AI)的发展中“受益”的概念以及这些系统的设计和实施方式是我们如何设想身体和身体“正常”运作的产物。头脑。
更新日期:2020-03-13
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