Abstract Fourteen compounds were isolated from fruits of Ziziphus jujuba Mill., including two flavonoids (1–2), one phenolic glycosides (3), one lignan (4), four phenols (5–8), three alkaloid (9–10, 14), three sesquiterpenoid (11–13). The structures of all the compounds were established by the NMR techniques, as well as by comparison with previously reported data in literature. Compounds 2″-glucosyl-8-C-glucosyl-4′-O-methylapigenin (1), 3′, 4′, 5′-trimethoxycinnamyl alcohol (5), 2-{4-[(1E)-3-Hydroxyprop-1-en-1-yl]-2, 6-dimethoxy-phenoxy}propane-1, 3-diol (6), 1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethane-1, 2-diol (8), (1S, 3S)-1-Methyl-l, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (9), (1R, 3S)-1-Methyl-l, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (10), grasshopper ketone (12), methyl (3R, 5R)-5-methoxy-3-phenylisoxazolidine-5-carboxylate (14) were firstly reported from the genus Ziziphus and the family Rhamnaceae. Furthermore, the chemotaxonomic significance of the isolates was discussed.

中文翻译：

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Ziziphus Jujuba Mill 的植物化学和化学分类学研究。(鼠李科)

摘要 从大枣果实中分离得到 14 种化合物，包括 2 种黄酮 (1-2)、1 种酚苷 (3)、1 种木脂素 (4)、4 种酚 (5-8)、3 种生物碱 (9-10， 14)、三倍半萜 (11-13)。所有化合物的结构均通过核磁共振技术确定，并与文献中先前报道的数据进行比较。化合物2″-葡糖基-8-C-葡糖基-4'-O-甲基芹菜素(1), 3', 4', 5'-三甲氧基肉桂醇(5), 2-{4-[(1E)-3-Hydroxyprop -1-en-1-yl]-2, 6-dimethoxy-phenoxy}propane-1, 3-diol (6), 1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethane-1, 2-diol (8), (1S, 3S)-1-甲基-l, 2, 3, 4-四氢-β-咔啉-3-羧酸 (9), (1R, 3S)-1-甲基-l, 2, 3, 4-四氢-β -咔啉-3-羧酸 (10)、蚱蜢酮 (12)、甲基 (3R、5R)-5-甲氧基-3-苯基异恶唑烷-5-羧酸酯 (14) 首次报道来自金枣属和鼠李科。此外，讨论了分离株的化学分类学意义。