The paper describes the results of vibrational molding and proposes a process for producing a gradient filtering material from stainless steel and saponite powders by vibrational segregation. Methods of theoretical and analytical mechanics, oscillation theory, vibrational mechanics, experimental design theory, and computer simulation were used. The surface and microstructure of the samples were examined and their density across the thickness was determined by metallographic analysis using a Micro Optic MMP-4 microscope with the Smart-Eye software. The structural properties and the concentration of the key mixture component were examined throughout the sample height with the ImageJ2x software package. The vibrational amplitude and frequency inducing gradient segregation were determined. An approach was proposed for producing porous gradient filtering materials using an industrial UVM-60/60 vibrating machine. The C++ Builder environment was applied to develop a second-order mathematical regression model by processing the experimental data obtained from a symmetric rotatable uniform design.

中文翻译：

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使用不锈钢和皂石粉振动成型过滤材料

该论文描述了振动成型的结果，并提出了一种通过振动离析由不锈钢和皂石粉末生产梯度过滤材料的方法。使用了理论和分析力学、振荡理论、振动力学、实验设计理论和计算机模拟的方法。检查样品的表面和微观结构，并使用带有 Smart-Eye 软件的 Micro Optic MMP-4 显微镜通过金相分析确定其在整个厚度上的密度。使用 ImageJ2x 软件包检查整个样品高度的结构特性和关键混合物组分的浓度。确定了引起梯度偏析的振动幅度和频率。提出了一种使用工业 UVM-60/60 振动机生产多孔梯度过滤材料的方法。通过处理从对称可旋转均匀设计获得的实验数据，应用 C++ Builder 环境开发二阶数学回归模型。