Over the past few decades, lithium carbonate has been used as an effective therapeutic agent for the treatment of bipolar affective disorders. Lithium is an extremely potent mood stabilizer andprovides protection against both manic and depressive episodes. Lithium also plays a substantial role in reducing suicidal deaths among bipolar patients.

中文翻译：

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锂和肾毒性：肾脏病学的观点。

在过去的几十年中，碳酸锂已被用作治疗双相情感障碍的有效治疗剂。锂是一种非常有效的情绪稳定剂，可防止躁狂和抑郁发作。锂在减少双相情感障碍患者的自杀死亡中也起着重要作用。