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Effects of metal support interaction on dry reforming of methane over Ni/Ce‐Al2O3 catalysts
The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-24 , DOI: 10.1002/cjce.23769
Sagir Adamu 1 , Abdul‐Rashid Bawah 1 , Oki Muraza 1, 2 , Zuhair Malaibari 1, 2 , Mohammad M. Hossain 1, 2
Affiliation  

Dry (CO2) reforming of methane is conducted over two newly synthesized Ni20/Ce‐γAl2O3 and Ni20/Ce‐meso‐Al2O3 catalysts. The x‐ray diffraction (XRD) patterns indicated that Ni20/Ce‐meso‐Al2O3 exhibits a better dispersion of nickel, while Ni20/Ce‐γAl2O3 has larger amounts of nickel crystallites. The temperature programmed desorption (TPD) kinetics analysis indicated that Ni20/Ce‐meso‐Al2O3 had a lesser metal‐support interaction than the Ni20/Ce‐γAl2O3. The thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) indicated that the incorporation of ceria into the Al2O3 matrix helps to stabilize Ni20/Ce‐meso‐Al2O3 during dry reforming of methane. The temperature programmed reduction (TPR) indicated that the synthesized catalysts were sufficiently reducible below 750 °C. A fixed bed reactor evaluation (at 750 °C) showed that both catalysts can facilitate methane reforming to syngas with minimal coking throughout the 30 hours time‐on‐stream (TOS). However, Ni20/Ce‐meso‐Al2O3 is more promising in terms of prolonged stability for dry reforming applications. Moreover, the syngas yield for Ni20/Ce‐γAl2O3 is close to equilibrium prediction during the first 1 hour of reaction time.

中文翻译:

金属载体相互作用对Ni / Ce-Al2O3催化剂上甲烷干重整的影响

干燥(CO 2)重整甲烷经两个新合成NI20 / Ce的γAl进行2 ö 3和NI20 / Ce的内消旋的Al 2种ö 3催化剂。的x射线衍射(XRD)图案表明NI20 / Ce的内消旋的Al 2 ö 3所表现出更好的分散的镍,而NI20 / CE-γAl 2 ö 3具有较大量的镍微晶的。的程序升温脱附(TPD)动力学分析表明,NI20 / Ce的内消旋的Al 2 ö 3具有比NI20 / Ce的γAl较小的金属-载体相互作用2 ö 3。热重分析(TGA)表明,将二氧化铈掺入Al 2 O 3基体有助于在甲烷干重整过程中稳定Ni20 / Ce-meso-Al 2 O 3。程序升温还原(TPR)表明合成的催化剂在750℃以下可充分还原。固定床反应器评估(在750°C下)表明,在整个30小时的运行时间(TOS)中,两种催化剂都可以促进甲烷重整为合成气,并且焦化最少。但是,就干重整应用的长期稳定性而言,Ni20 / Ce-meso-Al 2 O 3更具前景。此外,合成气产量为NI20 / CE-γAl 2 ö 3 在反应时间的前1小时内接近于平衡预测。
更新日期:2020-04-24
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