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Achieving biodiversity net gain in a neoliberal economy: The case of England.
Ambio ( IF 5.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-24 , DOI: 10.1007/s13280-020-01337-5
Stephen Knight-Lenihan 1
Affiliation  

The United Kingdom Government intends to require land development in England to contribute to improving biodiversity values. The basis for this, the offsetting of impacts on biodiversity, stems from and reinforces a neoliberal economic approach, fits with the privatising of conservation, and at a landscape level may improve biodiversity values. However, challenging decision-makers is the current lack of robust evidence that offsetting works, meaning allowing development despite uncertain future biodiversity benefits. Additionally, financial support for local government is declining, making it unclear whether and how effective independent auditing of biodiversity net gain will be.

中文翻译:

在新自由主义经济中实现生物多样性净收益:以英格兰为例。

英国政府打算要求英格兰的土地开发为提高生物多样性价值做出贡献。其基础,即抵消对生物多样性的影响,源于并强化了新自由主义经济方法,符合保护的私有化,并且在景观层面可能会提高生物多样性价值。然而,挑战决策者的是目前缺乏强有力的证据证明抵消有效,这意味着尽管未来的生物多样性收益不确定,但仍允许发展。此外,对地方政府的财政支持正在下降,这使得对生物多样性净收益的独立审计是否以及如何有效尚不清楚。
更新日期:2020-04-24
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