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Efficient reduction of CO2 to CO by Ag3PO4/TiO2 photocatalyst under ultraviolet and visible light irradiation
Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-20 , DOI: 10.1002/apj.2499
Fengjiao Qi 1 , Hailong Li 1 , Zequn Yang 2 , Jiexia Zhao 1 , Yingchao Hu 1 , Hui Liu 3
Affiliation  

Efficient conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into energy‐bearing compounds using abundant solar energy is a promising technique that simultaneously responds to the concerns on global warming and energy shortage. The purpose of this study was to find a photocatalyst that can efficiently utilize sunlight for an efficient reduction of CO2 to energy‐bearing carbon monoxide (CO). Silver phosphate/titanium dioxide (Ag3PO4/TiO2) hetero‐structured photocatalysts with different mole ratios of Ag3PO4 to TiO2 were synthesized by a facile precipitation method, and for the first time used for photocatalytic CO2 reduction by water vapor (H2O). When the mole ratio of Ag3PO4 to TiO2 was 0.15, the as‐synthesized photocatalyst exhibited the highest CO2 reduction activity under ultraviolet (UV) and visible light irradiation, with the productivity of CO reaching as high as 74.84 μmol·g−1 within a 3‐h experiment. This is 3.5 and 11.7 times higher than that for the bare Ag3PO4 and TiO2, respectively. The characterization results indicate that a heterojunction was formed between Ag3PO4 and TiO2, which significantly promoted the photocatalytic CO2 reduction reactions through facilitating the separation and migration of the photogenerated charge carriers. This study verified that the Ag3PO4/TiO2 catalyst can effectively utilize solar energy for reduction of CO2 to CO.

中文翻译:

Ag3PO4 / TiO2光催化剂在紫外和可见光照射下将CO2有效还原为CO

利用丰富的太阳能将二氧化碳(CO 2)有效地转化为含能化合物是一项很有前途的技术,可同时应对全球变暖和能源短缺的担忧。这项研究的目的是找到一种可以有效利用阳光来将CO 2有效还原为载能一氧化碳(CO)的光催化剂。通过简便的沉淀法合成了Ag 3 PO 4与TiO 2摩尔比不同的磷酸银/二氧化钛(Ag 3 PO 4 / TiO 2)异质结构光催化剂,首次用于光催化CO 2通过水蒸气(H 2 O)还原。当Ag3PO4与TiO 2的摩尔比为0.15时,合成的光催化剂在紫外光和可见光照射下表现出最高的CO 2还原活性,CO的产率在74.84μmol·g -1以内。 3小时实验。这分别比裸Ag 3 PO 4和TiO 2高3.5和11.7倍。表征结果表明,Ag 3 PO 4与TiO 2之间形成异质结,明显促进了光催化CO 2的生成。通过促进光生载流子的分离和迁移来进行还原反应。这项研究证明,Ag 3 PO 4 / TiO 2催化剂可以有效地利用太阳能将CO 2还原为CO。
更新日期:2020-04-20
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