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Technology characteristics and catching-up policies: Solar energy technologies in Mexico
Energy for Sustainable Development ( IF 4.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.esd.2020.03.003
Aldo J. Gil Perez , Teis Hansen

Developing countries are giving increasing attention to industry development in renewable energy industries. Previous research highlights the influence of technology characteristics on such catching-up policies, distinguishing between complex products produced in small batches, and mass-produced simple products. We suggest that catching-up policies should move beyond this binary distinction between technologies. To illustrate this, we carry out a longitudinal analysis of catching-up policies in Mexico for two technologies – solar water heating and solar photovoltaics – that are both characterised as standard, mass-produced products, but which differ in degree of technological complexity. Our analysis highlights that the greater technological complexity of solar photovoltaics implies a larger focus of policies on providing access to resources in the form of knowledge, finance and legitimacy from abroad. Conversely, policies focusing on solar water heating had a greater domestic focus.
更新日期:2020-06-01
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