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Elucidating the relationship between borderline personality disorder and intimate partner violence.
Personality and Mental Health ( IF 2.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-11 , DOI: 10.1002/pmh.1480
Olivia E Munro 1 , Martin Sellbom 1
Affiliation  

This study examined the established association between borderline personality disorder (BPD) and intimate partner violence (IPV). More specifically, it compared the DSM‐5 traditional categorical personality disorder (PD) model with the DSM‐5 Alternative Model of PD (AMPD) operationalizations of BPD in their relative associations with IPV. The effects of gender, as well as the associations between BPD and different forms of IPV were also considered. Additionally, we investigated the specific BPD‐relevant AMPD personality traits that influence the BPD‐IPV association. The study sample were 250 community‐dwelling men and women recruited through an established crowdsourcing platform. Results revealed that both the ‘traditional’ and AMPD operationalizations of BPD were approximately equally associated with IPV perpetration, although the traditional BPD operationalization demonstrated some minor advantages in this regard. The AMPD trait facets of hostility (negative affectivity), suspiciousness (negative affectivity) and risk taking (disinhibition) were most strongly associated with IPV perpetration for the total sample, and additional negative affectivity trait facets were also associated with IPV for men only. Implications for these findings are discussed. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

中文翻译:

阐明边缘人格障碍与亲密伴侣暴力之间的关系。

这项研究检查了边缘性人格障碍(BPD)与亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)之间已建立的关联。更具体地说,它比较了DSM-5传统分类人格障碍(PD)模型和BPD与IPV的相对关联的DSM-5 PD PD替代模型(AMPD)操作化。还考虑了性别的影响以及BPD与IPV不同形式之间的关联。此外,我们调查了与BPD相关的AMPD人格特质,这些特质会影响BPD-IPV关联。该研究样本是通过建立的众包平台招募的250名社区居民男女。结果表明,BPD的“传统”操作和AMPD操作与IPV犯罪大致相同,尽管传统的BPD运营在这方面显示出一些次要优势。AMPD特质的敌意(负情感),可疑性(负情感)和冒险(抑制)与整个样本中IPV的犯罪行为密切相关,其他负面情感特质也与男性的IPV相关。讨论了这些发现的含义。分级为4 +©2020 John Wiley&Sons,Ltd. 讨论了这些发现的含义。分级为4 +©2020 John Wiley&Sons,Ltd. 讨论了这些发现的含义。分级为4 +©2020 John Wiley&Sons,Ltd.
更新日期:2020-03-11
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