The three-flavor neutrino oscillation paradigm is well established in particle physics thanks to the crucial contribution of accelerator neutrino beam experiments. In this paper, we review the most important contributions of these experiments to the physics of massive neutrinos after the discovery of ${\theta }_{13}$ and future perspectives in such a lively field of research. Special emphasis is given to the technical challenges of high power beams and the oscillation results of T2K, OPERA, ICARUS, and NO $\nu$ A. We discuss in detail the role of accelerator neutrino experiments in the precision era of neutrino physics in view of DUNE and Hyper-Kamiokande, the program of systematic uncertainty reduction and the development of new beam facilities.

中文翻译：

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加速器中微子束的三振振荡

由于加速器中微子束实验的重要贡献，三味中微子振荡范式在粒子物理学中得到了很好的确立。在本文中，我们回顾了这些实验对发现中微子后物理学中最重要的贡献。 ${\theta }_{13}$ 以及如此活跃的研究领域中的未来前景。特别强调高功率光束的技术挑战以及T2K，OPERA，ICARUS和NO的振荡结果 $\nu$ 答：鉴于DUNE和Hyper-Kamiokande，系统不确定性降低程序和新射束设备的开发，我们详细讨论了加速器中微子实验在中微子物理精确时代中的作用。