Journal of Natural Fibers ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-10-26 , DOI: 10.1080/15440478.2018.1534184 Nijandhan. Kulandaivel 1 , R. Muralikannan 2 , KalyanaSundaram S 3
This study is mainly focused on the extraction and characterization of the lingo-cellulosic fibers from the Pigeon Pea plant. The chemical components of the fibers such as cellulose content (55.03%), lignin (18.32%), wax content (2.38%), moisture content (8.13%), and density (1.7389 g cc−1) were identified. Functional groups present in the fibers were obtained by infrared spectroscopy. By using X-ray diffraction analysis, Crystallinity Index is found to be 68% and thermogravimetric analysis showed that thermal degradation of the fiber begins at 225°C.The results suggest that the Pigeon pea fibers can be used as reinforcement in polymer-matrix composites.
中文翻译:
鸽豌豆植物新型天然纤维素纤维的提取与表征
这项研究主要集中在从鸽子豌豆植物中提取和表征语言纤维素纤维。确定了纤维的化学成分,例如纤维素含量(55.03%),木质素(18.32%),蜡含量(2.38%),水分含量(8.13%)和密度(1.7389 g cc -1)。纤维中存在的官能团通过红外光谱法获得。通过X射线衍射分析发现结晶度指数为68%,热重分析表明该纤维的热降解始于225°C,结果表明该木豆纤维可以用作聚合物基复合材料的增强材料。