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Environment Induced Resettlement and Profit-Sharing Model: A case study from Sundarban, West Bengal, India
Environmental Development ( IF 5.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-09 , DOI: 10.1016/j.envdev.2020.100523
Asi Guha

In the backdrop of climate change and overexploitation of resources, ecologically sensitive regions like Sundarban deserve special attention. This study investigates the current situation of Sundarban, both in terms of physical and sociocultural aspects. The study traverses through the harsh conditions of the region and the societal preparedness to face them. In order to save Sundarban, there is a need to change the ongoing model of development and conservation in the area. Environment Induced Resettlement and Profit-Sharing Model (ERPSM) proposes a sustainable approach to give nature the required space to recover from the ongoing degradation. A consortium of government, cooperative and corporate can bring necessary change through a participatory approach. It may be proposed, that successful implementation of ERPSM can significantly improve indicators of several Sustainable Development Goals. The suggested model will generate economic incentive for the government and the affected population to encourage measures to save the islands which are rapidly getting eroded and also draw public and private investment in the process.



中文翻译:

环境导致的移民安置和利益共享模型:来自印度西孟加拉邦Sundarban的案例研究

在气候变化和资源过度开发的背景下,像Sundarban这样对生态敏感的地区值得特别关注。这项研究从物理和社会文化方面调查了Sundarban的现状。该研究遍历了该地区的严酷条件以及面对这些挑战的社会准备。为了挽救苏达班,有必要改变该地区正在进行的开发和保护模式。环境诱导安置和利润分享模型(ERPSM)提出了一种可持续方法,为自然环境提供所需的空间,以使其能够从持续的退化中恢复过来。政府,合作社和公司的财团可以通过参与性方法带来必要的改变。可能会提出,成功实施ERPSM可以显着改善几个可持续发展目标的指标。建议的模式将为政府和受影响人口带来经济激励,以鼓励采取措施挽救迅速被侵蚀的岛屿,并在此过程中吸引公共和私人投资。

更新日期:2020-04-09
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