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Associations between trauma exposure, posttraumatic stress disorder, and aggression perpetrated by women. A meta‐analysis
Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-23 , DOI: 10.1111/cpsp.12322
Mareike Augsburger 1 , Andreas Maercker 1
Affiliation  

Previous research has indicated a link between trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and aggression. The aim of this meta‐analysis was to integrate previous findings with a focus on women. Six databases were searched for peer‐reviewed articles. Random‐effects models and meta‐regressions were calculated. K = 15 studies were included, indicating small to medium effects (Cohen's d = 0.44 for traumatic events and d = 0.60 for PTSD). For traumatic events, timing effects were found. Methodological differences in types of summary statistics used in the studies yielded significant results. These findings provide further evidence for important associations between traumatic stress and the risk of aggression in women. Considering the devastating impact that this violence can have on an entire community, early interventions are key.

中文翻译:

妇女遭受创伤,创伤后应激障碍和侵略之间的关联。荟萃分析

先前的研究表明创伤,创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)和攻击性之间存在联系。这项荟萃分析的目的是将以往的研究结果集中于女性。在六个数据库中搜索了同行评审的文章。计算了随机效应模型和元回归。K  = 15的研究被包括在内,表明从小到中的影响(Cohen's d  = 0.44对于创伤事件和d 对于PTSD = 0.60)。对于创伤事件,发现时机效应。研究中使用的汇总统计类型在方法上的差异产生了显着的结果。这些发现为创伤压力与女性侵略风险之间的重要关联提供了进一步的证据。考虑到这种暴力行为可能对整个社区造成毁灭性的影响,因此早期干预至关重要。
更新日期:2020-01-23
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