In mass housing apartments, the comfort and quality of living conditions may be adversely affected by wind and noise especially on balconies, terraces, gardens and around swimming pools etc. The quantitative and empirical testing of building models according to physical conditions with regard to wind and noise parameters directly affects the formation of buildings in the design process. In this paper, two cities (Istanbul and Diyabakir), which are selected from two different climatic zones in Turkey are considered as examples to create maximum comfortable usage areas depending on wind and noise effects. For mass housing settlement scenarios, common comfortable areas in terms of wind and noise were determined by using Urbawind and soundplan softwares. The relevant data and acceptance criteria related to wind and noise and applied procedure are presented in the work. Performed studies show, if the settlements have dominant wind and noise directions, it is possible to find solutions using the geometric properties of the settlement in terms of wind and noise. In general, better comfort results appear in alternatives with L-C-U shaped design features rather than point-type and linear block layouts.

中文翻译：

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从风和噪声控制方面评估大规模住房定居点：以伊斯坦布尔和迪亚巴克尔为例

在大众住宅公寓中，居住条件的舒适度和质量可能会受到风和噪音的不利影响，尤其是在阳台、露台、花园和游泳池周围等。 根据风和风的物理条件对建筑模型进行定量和经验测试。噪声参数在设计过程中直接影响建筑物的形成。在本文中，从土耳其的两个不同气候带中选出的两个城市（伊斯坦布尔和迪亚巴克尔）被视为示例，以根据风和噪音的影响创建最大的舒适使用区域。对于群众性住宅安置场景，利用Urbawind和soundplan软件确定风噪方面的常见舒适区。工作中介绍了与风噪声和应用程序有关的相关数据和验收标准。进行的研究表明，如果聚落具有主导风和噪声方向，则可以使用聚落在风和噪声方面的几何特性找到解决方案。一般来说，具有 LCU 形状设计特征的替代方案会出现更好的舒适度结果，而不是点型和线性块布局。