A recent national survey on behalf of the French Society of Astronomy and Astrophysics highlights the elitism and gender discrimination faced by women — particularly women educated in universities rather than grandes écoles — when applying for permanent positions in astronomy in France.

中文翻译：

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妇女在法国获得天文学永久职位所面临的不平等

代表法国天文学与天体物理学协会进行的一项近期全国调查强调，妇女在法国申请永久性天文学职位时，尤其是在大学而不是在大公国学习的妇女所面临的精英主义和性别歧视。