The global transport of heat and momentum in turbulent convection is constrained by thin thermal and viscous boundary layers at the heated and cooled boundaries of the system. This bottleneck is thought to be lifted once the boundary layers themselves become fully turbulent at very high values of the Rayleigh...

中文翻译：

---

对流的经典1/3比例缩放可保持到Ra = 1015 [应用物理科学]

在湍流对流中，热量和动量的整体传输受到系统加热和冷却边界处薄薄的热和粘性边界层的约束。一旦边界层本身在瑞利值很高时变得完全湍流，这个瓶颈就被消除了。