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Association of Healthy Lifestyle With Years Lived Without Major Chronic Diseases
JAMA Internal Medicine ( IF 22.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-01 , DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.0618
Solja T Nyberg 1 , Archana Singh-Manoux 2, 3 , Jaana Pentti 1, 4, 5 , Ida E H Madsen 6 , Severine Sabia 2, 3 , Lars Alfredsson 7, 8 , Jakob B Bjorner 6 , Marianne Borritz 9 , Hermann Burr 10 , Marcel Goldberg 11, 12 , Katriina Heikkilä 13 , Markus Jokela 14 , Anders Knutsson 15 , Tea Lallukka 1, 16 , Joni V Lindbohm 1 , Martin L Nielsen 17 , Maria Nordin 18, 19 , Tuula Oksanen 16 , Jan H Pejtersen 20 , Ossi Rahkonen 1 , Reiner Rugulies 6, 21 , Martin J Shipley 2 , Pyry N Sipilä 1 , Sari Stenholm 4, 5 , Sakari Suominen 4, 22 , Jussi Vahtera 4, 5 , Marianna Virtanen 23, 24 , Hugo Westerlund 18 , Marie Zins 11, 12 , Mark Hamer 25 , G David Batty 2, 26 , Mika Kivimäki 1, 2
Affiliation  

Key Points Question Are different combinations of lifestyle factors associated with years lived without chronic diseases? Findings In a multicohort study of 116 043 participants, a statistically significant association between overall healthy lifestyle score and an increased number of disease-free life-years was noted. Of 16 different lifestyle profiles studied, the 4 that were associated with the greatest disease-free life years included body mass index lower than 25 and at least 2 of 3 factors: never smoking, physical activity, and moderate alcohol consumption. Meaning Various healthy lifestyle profiles appear to be associated with extended gains in life lived without type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, and cancer.

中文翻译:


健康生活方式与无重大慢性病生存年限的关系



要点 问题 生活方式因素的不同组合是否与无慢性疾病的寿命有关?研究结果 在一项对 116 043 名参与者进行的多队列研究中,发现整体健康生活方式评分与无病生命年数增加之间存在统计学上的显着关联。在研究的 16 种不同生活方式中,与最长无病寿命年相关的 4 种生活方式包括体重指数低于 25 和 3 个因素中的至少 2 个:从不吸烟、体力活动和适度饮酒。意味着各种健康的生活方式似乎与延长无 2 型糖尿病、心血管和呼吸系统疾病以及癌症的寿命有关。
更新日期:2020-05-01
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