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Distinctive geochemical features of biotite types from the subeconomic Sonajil porphyry-type Cu deposit, northwestern Iran: Implications for analysis of porphyry copper deposit mineralization potential
Journal of Geochemical Exploration ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.gexplo.2020.106543
Parinesa Moshefi , Mohammad Reza Hosseinzadeh , Mohsen Moayyed , David R. Lentz

Abstract The geochemical characteristics of four biotite types comprising least-altered magmatic biotite (LA-Mbt), least-altered equilibrated magmatic biotite (LA-Eq Mbt), equilibrated magmatic biotite (Eq-Mbt), and secondary hydrothermal biotite (S-Hbt) types from a subeconomic low-grade porphyry Cu system named Sonajil are compared with the economic high-grade Sungun porphyry Cu-Mo deposit situated in the Western Alborz-Azerbaijan structural zone of Iran; the proximity of the two porphyry copper deposits helps to evaluate mineralization potential of the intrusive bodies. The classification scheme for biotite types is based on petrographic data, back-scattered electron images, and compositional attributes. Whereas both of the S-Hbt types at Sonajil and Sungun are related to the overlapping alteration zones of high potassic / low phyllic, the S-Hbt types at Sungun are Mg-rich and fall within the compositional field confined by two endmembers of eastonite and phlogopite. The S-Hbt types at Sonajil are Fe-rich plotting in the compositional field enclosed by two endmembers of eastonite and siderophyllite. The mean of MgO, MnO, TiO2, Na2O, SiO2, and F (wt%) contents of the biotites help in characterizing the geochemical features of the mineralized magmatic rocks contrasted with subeconomic intrusions. Biotite types of the Sungun Porphyry stock display much higher SO3 contents (0.06 wt% on average) compared to those of biotite types of the Sonajil Porphyry stock (

中文翻译:

伊朗西北部亚经济 Sonajil 斑岩型铜矿床黑云母类型的独特地球化学特征:对分析斑岩铜矿床成矿潜力的意义

摘要 四种黑云母类型的地球化学特征,包括最小改变岩浆黑云母(LA-Mbt)、最小改变平衡岩浆黑云母(LA-Eq Mbt)、平衡岩浆黑云母(Eq-Mbt)和次生热液黑云母(S-Hbt)。 ) 来自名为 Sonajil 的亚经济低品位斑岩铜系统的类型与位于伊朗西部 Alborz-Azerbaijan 构造带的经济高品位 Sungun 斑岩铜钼矿床进行了比较;两个斑岩铜矿床的邻近有助于评估侵入体的矿化潜力。黑云母类型的分类方案基于岩相数据、背散射电子图像和成分属性。鉴于 Sonajil 和 Sungun 的两种 S-Hbt 类型都与高钾/低叶酸的重叠蚀变带有关,Sungun 的 S-Hbt 类型富含 Mg 并且属于由东云母和金云母两个端元限制的组成场。Sonajil 的 S-Hbt 类型是在由东石和铁蜡石两个端元包围的组成场中的富铁绘图。黑云母的 MgO、MnO、TiO2、Na2O、SiO2 和 F(wt%)含量的平均值有助于表征矿化岩浆岩与次经济侵入体的地球化学特征。与 Sonajil Porphyry 黑云岩类型相比,Sungun Porphyry 黑云岩类型显示出更高的 SO3 含量(平均为 0.06 wt%)(Sonajil 的 S-Hbt 类型是在由东石和铁蜡石两个端元包围的组成场中的富铁绘图。黑云母的 MgO、MnO、TiO2、Na2O、SiO2 和 F(wt%)含量的平均值有助于表征矿化岩浆岩与次经济侵入体的地球化学特征。与 Sonajil Porphyry 黑云岩类型相比,Sungun Porphyry 黑云岩类型显示出更高的 SO3 含量(平均为 0.06 wt%)(Sonajil 的 S-Hbt 类型是在由东石和铁蜡石两个端元包围的组成场中的富铁绘图。黑云母的 MgO、MnO、TiO2、Na2O、SiO2 和 F(wt%)含量的平均值有助于表征矿化岩浆岩与次经济侵入体的地球化学特征。与 Sonajil Porphyry 黑云岩类型相比,Sungun Porphyry 黑云岩类型显示出更高的 SO3 含量(平均为 0.06 wt%)(
更新日期:2020-07-01
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