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Ultrathin and defect-rich intermetallic Pd2Sn nanosheets for efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalysis
Journal of Materials Chemistry A ( IF 10.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-03 , DOI: 10.1039/d0ta01767a
Jiashun Liang 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Shenzhou Li 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Yawei Chen 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 , Xuan Liu 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Tanyuan Wang 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Jiantao Han 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 , Shuhong Jiao 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 , Ruiguo Cao 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 , Qing Li 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Affiliation  

Atomic ordering engineering has been a promising strategy to improve the catalytic activity and stability of Pt-based alloy catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). However, the synthesis of shape-controlled ordered nanocrystals, especially in a two-dimensional (2D) architecture, still remains a great challenge. Herein, 2D Pd2Sn nanosheets (NSs) with unique Pd–Sn ordering are developed as efficient ORR electrocatalysts for the first time. The ordered Pd2Sn NSs exhibit a mass activity of 2.5 A mgPd−1 at 0.9 ViR-freevs. the reversible hydrogen electrode and outstanding durability, much superior to that of their disordered counterparts, commercial Pt/C, and most of the reported Pd-based ORR catalysts. The outstanding activity and stability can be ascribed to the unique 2D defect-rich morphology, the thermodynamically stabilized intermetallic structure, and the optimized Pd–O binding due to Sn incorporation.

中文翻译:

超薄且富缺陷的金属间Pd2Sn纳米片,用于高效氧还原电催化

原子有序工程学一直是一种有前途的策略,可以提高质子交换膜燃料电池(PEMFC)的氧还原反应(ORR)的Pt基合金催化剂的催化活性和稳定性。然而,形状控制的有序纳米晶体的合成,特别是在二维(2D)结构中,仍然是巨大的挑战。在此,具有独特的Pd-Sn有序性的2D Pd 2 Sn纳米片(NSs)首次被开发为有效的ORR电催化剂。有序的Pd 2的Sn表现出的NS 2.5 A毫克的质量活性的Pd -1在0.9伏IR -free可逆氢电极和出色的耐久性,远远优于无序的氢电极,市售Pt / C和大多数报道的基于Pd的ORR催化剂。出色的活性和稳定性可归因于独特的2D缺陷富集形态,热力学稳定的金属间结构以及由于掺入Sn而优化的Pd–O结合。
更新日期:2020-04-03
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