Ambiguity resolution, perceptual grouping, and feature integration all occur seamlessly and subconsciously. When multiple regions of an image share ambiguous features, perceptual grouping can yield an integrated object percept rather than one of multiple objects, each with its individual features. Here, perceptual resolution and grouping of chromatically rivalrous Necker cubes were investigated in three experiments to determine the principles that underlie these coherent percepts. The first experiment showed perceptual grouping beyond independent resolution of each cube's color and orientation, but the second experiment did not show grouping greater than expected from separate color- and orientation-grouping processes. The third experiment found no reliable difference in grouping when two features (color and orientation) were part of the same object versus when they were distributed across separate objects. These findings fail to support a role for feature conjunctions in grouping objects with multiple ambiguous features.

中文翻译：

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特征集成是否会影响多种同时存在的歧义形式的解决？


歧义消解、感知分组和特征整合都在潜意识中无缝发生。当图像的多个区域共享不明确的特征时，感知分组可以产生集成的对象感知，而不是多个对象之一，每个对象都有其单独的特征。在这里，在三个实验中研究了色彩竞争内克立方体的感知分辨率和分组，以确定这些连贯感知背后的原理。第一个实验显示感知分组超出了每个立方体颜色和方向的独立分辨率，但第二个实验没有显示分组大于单独颜色和方向分组过程的预期。第三个实验发现，当两个特征（颜色和方向）属于同一对象时与它们分布在不同对象上时，分组没有可靠的差异。这些发现无法支持特征连词在对具有多个不明确特征的对象进行分组中的作用。